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  • Subject: RE: Is this the Free-Format that we asked for?
  • From: Marcin Sagan <ITBAMSAG@xxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Thu, 02 Nov 2000 15:24:43 +0100

If we left semicolons more than one instruction per line will be allowed.
What about ++, --, += etc., operators overload and such c stuff?

Marcin Sagan

>>> "Stone, Brad V (TC)" <bvstone@taylorcorp.com> 11/02 2:25  >>>
Agreed about the semicolon.  Especially since the source are in eol
terminator members.  In other words, finding the end of the line isn't hard
at all.  A Semicolon shouldn't be needed.

As for the GOTOs, I'm happy to see them gone.

If we must have semicolons, I'd also like to see the use of curly brackets.
Just for the heckuv it.

if (x=1) {
  do this
  and this
  andi this
}

Brad

> -----Original Message-----
> From: John Taylor [mailto:john.taylor@telusplanet.net] 
> Sent: Wednesday, November 01, 2000 4:01 PM
> To: RPG400-L@midrange.com 
> Subject: Is this the Free-Format that we asked for?
> 
> 
> Folks,
> 
> News/400 is hosting a feedback forum related to the new 
> enhancements within
> the upcoming release of RPG 5. The forum is sponsored by IBM, 
> and includes
> the participation of both Barbara, and Hans.
> 
> As most of you are aware, the biggest enhancement to the new 
> release is the
> free-format "CF-spec" that has been discussed at length on 
> this list. Here
> is an example, straight from an article written by George 
> Farr, of how we
> would code the new free-format statements:
> 
> 
> /free
> 
>     Read(n) MASTER;
>     If (not %EOF);
>       /copy something
>          For i = 0 to num;
>               x = y(i);
>          EndFor;
>     EndIf;
> 
>  /endfree;
> 
> I'd like you to take notice of the semi-colon at the end of 
> each statement.
> According to the new rules, each program statement MUST 
> terminate with a
> semi-colon - ala C/Java.
> 
> The only reason that Java required this at all is because it 
> was designed to
> closely resemble C syntax, in order to facilitate adoption of 
> the language
> by existing C programmers. Why C had it in the first place is 
> beyond me. But
> now we're being shackled with the same superfluous baggage.
> 
> There is no shortage of free-format languages that have 
> managed to do the
> job without requiring the programmer to type an explicit end 
> of statement
> character. Why does RPG need one? Think about this folks. 
> EVERY SINGLE LINE
> of code needs the new terminator. How many extra keystrokes 
> will that amount
> to in a given day of coding? And what is it gaining you? NOTHING!
> 
> One other point that should be brought to your attention is 
> the elimination
> of the GOTO statement from the free-format specifications. 
> How many of you
> have code that looks like this:
> 
> P   DataOk       B
>                              PI               N
> 
>  *  Clear error conditions
> C                         Clear              GlobalErrStruct
> 
>  *  Perform an edit
> C                         If        Not SomeCondition
> C                         Eval        MsgID = 'ERR1000'
> C                         Eval        MsgData = 'MyDiagData'
> C                         Eval        CursorOnField1= *On
> C                         Goto       Proc_Error
> C                         Endif
> 
> *  Perform a bunch of other edits
> 
>    * Clean up & Exit
> C                          Return       *On
> 
>    * Errors found
> C  Proc_Error       Tag
> C                           Eval      GenErrorID = *On
> C                           CallP     SndDiagMsg( MsgID: 
> MsgData: '*CALLER')
> C                           Return     *Off
> 
> P  DataOk            E
> 
> 
> Granted, it's not the only way to accomplish the goal, but 
> (IMO) it is clean
> and simple. You may choose to do it using nested IF's, or one 
> big SELECT, or
> a handful of other ways. But the point is that you have a 
> choice. Now, IBM
> has decided to take away one of our choices in the matter.
> 
> If any of you have an opinion with respect to either of these 
> limitations, I
> urge you to speak up now. Once released, the chances of us 
> getting this
> changed will be slim for the GOTO, and absolutely NONE for 
> the statement
> terminator.
> 
> Ideally, you can participate in the feedback forum at 
www.as400network.com 
to share your opinions. If you can't do that, then please share them on this
list; since we know that Hans & Barbara monitor it.


Regards,

John Taylor
Canada

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