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On 12/05/2009, at 6:38 AM, Joep Beckeringh wrote:

At this point I would expect QSYGETPH to succeed, because user PANTHEON
has *USE authority for *USRPRF object PANTHEON. However, QSYGETPH fails
when *USRPRF PANTHEON has *PUBLIC authority *EXCLUDE. When *USRPRF
PANTHEON has *PUBLIC authority *USE, QSYGETPH succeeds.

Working as designed and documented. The caller of the QSYGETPH API must have sufficient authority to the target user profile. If neither the program user nor the program owner (presuming the poorly named USRPRF(*OWNER) is in effect) have sufficient authority then the call to QSYGETPH will fail.

Note that *USE to the *USRPRF is only required when you supply a special value for the password.

You need to ensure that either the caller supplies the correct password for the target user profile (in which case authority to the target profile is not required) OR you need to grant the owner of the program calling QSYGETPH *USE authority to any profile that may be a target profile OR you need to adopt a sufficiently high level of authority so you can access any desired profile. All of these options come with various levels of security risk.

When I used this API in a product it was so a host server could change to run under the profile of the requesting user. In this case the user needed to authenticate by supplying both UID and PWD. Because the object calling QSYGETPH adopted authority for other reasons I added code to ensure that the special password values were not allowed. End result is that swap to any profile was allowed but only if the user knew the correct password. The code was no less a risk to "cracking" passwords than attempting the same on a sign-on screen.

Regards,
Simon Coulter.
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