|
<snip>
if the routers have the capability
</snip>
We JUST upgraded to such routers.
We've long been a Mimix shop. Which is different than PowerHA (the title
of this thread).
We have
U78C9.001.WZS00UA-P1-C7 10 Gigabit Ethernet-SFP+ SR PCI-E adapter
assigned to one vios lpar and
U78C9.001.WZS00UA-P1-C6 10 Gigabit Ethernet-SFP+ SR PCI-E adapter
assigned to another vios lpar. Both are utilized by all guested lpars.
Both serve up four vlans. This is for redundancy. We have some guests who
are in our DMZ with external IP addresses. They use these same adapters.
We have some guests that are simple internal use only and they use these
same adapters. We have some guests that are mimix lpars and they use
these same adapters.
A Mimix lpar may look like:
wrkhdwrsc *cmn
CMB08 268C Operational Comm Processor
LIN04 268C Operational LAN Adapter
CMN04 268C Operational Ethernet Port
CMB09 268C Operational Comm Processor
LIN03 268C Operational LAN Adapter
CMN03 268C Operational Ethernet Port
wrklind
Line Type Text
LANLINGB *ELAN GB Ethernet line
LANLINMX *ELAN Mimix: GB Ethernet line
netstat *ifc
Internet Network Line Interface
Address Address Description Status
10.10.6.32 10.10.6.0 LANLINGB Active
10.10.6.33 10.10.6.0 LANLINGB Inactive
10.10.252.192 10.10.252.0 LANLINMX Active
This is a backup mimix lpar, GDIHQ2. The primary is GDIHQ1. The users
only know them as GDIHQ. All mimix replication traffic goes through the
'252' LANLINMX interface
The primary looks like this
Internet Network Line Interface
Address Address Description Status
10.17.6.32 10.17.6.0 LANLINGB Active
10.17.6.33 10.17.6.0 LANLINGB Active
10.17.252.190 10.17.252.0 LANLINMX Active
Notice that the primary is in our '17' subnet in one city and the backup
is in our '10' subnet in another.
When we do a switch the users have a brief outage. In that outage the DNS
is changed to say GDIHQ is 10.10.6.33 instead of 10.17.6.33 and both
10.17.6.* addresses are stopped. The 10.10.6.33 is made active.
Tricks are things like making sure the relational database directory
entries (WRKRDBDIRE) are ok so that 'users' can go to GDIHQ all the time
and systems can get to GDIHQ1 or GDIHQ2 if they need to query a particular
machine. No problem.
GDIHQ1:
Remote
Entry Location
GDIHQ *LOCAL
GDIHQ1 GDIHQ1
and if you look at the second one you will see:
Relational database . . . . . . : GDIHQ
Relational database alias . . : GDIHQ1
Remote location:
Remote location . . . . . . . : GDIHQ1
GDIHQ2:
Remote
Entry Location
GDIHQ *LOCAL
GDIHQ2 GDIHQ2
and if you look at the second one you will see:
Relational database . . . . . . : GDIHQ
Relational database alias . . : GDIHQ2
Remote location:
Remote location . . . . . . . : GDIHQ2
We also have BRMS network and advanced. BRMS doesn't care about GDIHQ;
just GDIHQ1 and GDIHQ2.
We back up on GDIHQ2 daily. We only backup on GDIHQ1 quarterly. We do
not even keep tapes in the city where GDIHQ1 is located until the time of
that quarterly backup.
We do switches every quarter. Granted, we only run on the backup machine
during that downtime weekend. But the users can connect and work.
Including traditional 5250 and ODBC. They got their spool files and all.
When we do an OS upgrade we upgrade GDIHQ2 during the week. That Friday
we do the switch and we're running on GDIHQ2. We upgrade GDIHQ1. We
switch back.
Keep in mind that a switch has three phases:
P1: Switch from Primary to secondary
P2: You're done doing upgrades, full system saves, etc on Primary. Start
data resync.
P3: Switch back users from backup to primary.
We keep about two years of history of these switches, and all the details
of what was done (including times) in a file cabinet.
Rob Berendt
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