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  • Subject: RE: Web apps on the AS/400
  • From: "Schenck, Don" <Don.Schenck@xxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2001 12:53:13 -0500

Ken --

Have you considered using XML? Sounds like a perfect fit, and it's a
documented standard.

-- Don Schenck
   Schenck Technical Consulting
   DonS@SchenckTech.com / www.SchenckTech.com 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ken.Slaugh@cm-inc.com [mailto:Ken.Slaugh@cm-inc.com]
> Sent: March 18, 2001 1:10 PM
> To: MIDRANGE-L@midrange.com
> Subject: RE: Web apps on the AS/400
> 
> 
> 
> Phil
>      Our solution here at CMI involves a tagged pair concept 
> for passing
> information to RPG programs. Our data is exchanged with a 
> parameter in the
> RPG programs with the following format:
> 
>      ID1=Value1<tab>ID2=Value2<tab>ID3=...<crlf>ID1=Value1<tab>...
> 
>      We chose the Tab and CRLF simply because they are not 
> regularly part
> of data values and are easily produced in the keyboard (yes, 
> the multiline
> text box has been a issue). Flat text editors, like notepad, 
> show the data
> quite well and imbedding the control characters in HTML has no impact.
> 
>      We use a horizontal tab as a field delimiter and 
> carriage return/line
> feed as a record delimiter. This format has been highly 
> useful and can be
> coded in most languages. We have written routines to parse 
> the information,
> converting dates and numerics when needed. We then modify our 
> existing RPG
> programs with /COPY statements and create new subroutines to 
> post values to
> program variables and perform the proven business logic, data 
> retrieval and
> posting. Most programs require a parsing subroutine to 
> process the incoming
> parameter string and another subroutine to return the results 
> in the same
> parameter. High demand programs are coded with a return opcode whereas
> rarely used ones simple turn on the LR indicator.
> 
>      We have been using this technique to integrate with many 
> different
> platforms, from Web apps to custom interfaces and GUI front 
> ends. We have
> reserved a set of Tag IDs for program flow and execution and developed
> specialized front end programs to control job stacks and 24hr 
> execution. We
> use data areas to keep statistics and interface flags. Stats show hit
> counts. Configured counts allow limit of concurrency.   There 
> is actually
> more to it than this and this certainly isn't the only 
> available approach,
> but hopefully this gets you thinking in the right direction.
> 
> Good Luck and keep us posted,
> 
> Ken Slaugh  (707) 795-1512 x118
> Chouinard & Myhre, Inc.
> AS/400 Professional Administrator/MSE
> Client Access Specialist
> http://www.cm-inc.com/
> 
> 
>                                                               
>                                    
>                     Phil Groschwitz                           
>                                    
>                     <sublime78ska@yahoo        To:     
> MIDRANGE-L@midrange.com                   
>                     .com>                      cc:            
>                                    
>                     Sent by:                   Subject:     
> RE: Web apps on the AS/400           
>                     owner-midrange-l@mi                       
>                                    
>                     drange.com                                
>                                    
>                                                               
>                                    
>                                                               
>                                    
>                     03/18/01 09:19 AM                         
>                                    
>                     Please respond to                         
>                                    
>                     MIDRANGE-L                                
>                                    
>                                                               
>                                    
>                                                               
>                                    
> 
> 
> 
> Great discussion going on.  I thought I'd add my
> perspective to it.
> 
> Isn't possible to do this:
> 
> Use net.data to do nothing but call rpg pgms and to
> place the result where net.data says to.  All the html
> is in the net.data macro, not in any rpg pgms.  The
> macro can be maintained by webdevelopers while the
> business programs are maintained by rpg programmers.
> 
> -- or --
> 
> Develop your own tag language to control calling rpg
> pgms, again not putting any html in rpg pgms.  The
> special tag language and html is maintained by
> webdevelopers while the business programs are
> maintained by rpg programmers.
> 
> -- or --
> 
> use JSP's and java to do the same thing, again not
> putting any html in the java classes (which is what
> you had to do not too long ago before jsp's.)  The
> jsp's are maintained by webdevelopers while the
> business programs are maintained by java developers.
> 
> --
> 
> I agree that hardcoding html (in any language) is not
> a good thing.
> 
> But I disagree that java/jsp's is the **absolute**
> best solution for **all** business problems.  Why?
> ROI.  The existing, installed as/400's are in many
> cases incapable of running a java solution.  Many
> companies would lose money on upgrading now.  They
> have to wait.  (Or use a different server but you may
> never get that business back)
> 
> Here's a simplistic analogy that I think demonstrates
> my point:
> 
> I have a 2 year old car.  I now have a need to put a
> baby in the car so I need a car seat.  While it is
> true that I could buy a new car that comes with an
> integrated car seat, I can't buy a new car now because
> I'm still paying for the one I have.  I can't wait
> another three years for my car to be paid for.  So
> I'll just buy a car seat that I can use in my existing
> car.  Problem solved.  Best solution when all the
> factors are considered.  Would not have been the best
> solution if I had no car, or if the car was deficient
> in another way.  Maybe I need room for five but the
> car only has four seats.  You get the idea, I hope.
> 
> Phil
> 
> 
> 
> 
> --- Joe Pluta <joepluta@PlutaBrothers.com> wrote:
> > Holy Cripe Joe,  that almost sounds like a RPG-CGI
> > program !!
> > -----
> >
> > Yes and no, John.  With this technique, there's no
> > HTML formatting in the
> > RPG programming, which is my primary gripe against
> > RPG-CGI (or any CGI)
> > techniques.  Here's a typical change to an RPG
> > program:
> >
> > RV01dC**                   WRITELINCTL01
> > RV01aC                     EXSR DQM001
> >
> > RV01aC           DQM001    BEGSR
> >       WRITELINCTL01
> > RV01aC           DQMTYP    IFEQ '1'
> > RV01aC                     WRITELINCTL01
> > RV01aC                     ELSE
> > RV01aC                     CALL 'DQMBAPI2'
> > RV01aC                     PARM 'LINCTL01'DQMSCR  8
> > RV01aC                     PARM 'WRITE'   DQMOPC  5
> > RV01aC           *IN       PARM *IN       XIIND
> > RV01aC                     PARM           DQMDS2
> > RV01aC                     ENDIF
> >
> > This program runs both green screen and browser.
> > Most CGI programs that
> > I've seen won't perform in both environments.
> >
> > Joe
> >
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