Re: Allow null in data structure -- RPG400-L

Eeewww. You have to know how many fields.

I'm using a cursor, so I've got this

D wmsupcNull S 5I 0 Dim(10)

D wmsupcDS E DS ExtName(WMSUPC)
D Inz
D Prefix(u)

D dmitmmstNull S 5I 0 Dim(143)

D dmitmmstDS E DS ExtName(DMITMMST)
D Inz
D Prefix(i)

the declare:

Exec SQL
Declare MyCursor cursor for
Select i.*,
dmitmmstNull,
u.*,
wmsupcNull
From WMSUPC u Full Outer
Join DMITMMST i ON u.UPITEM = i.ITNBR
Order By i.WHSLC,
i.ITNBR;

which barfs with
"SQL0206: Position 22 Column or global variable WMSUPCNULL not found."

and the fetch:

Exec SQL
Fetch Next from MyCursor
into :dmitmmstDS, :dmitmmstNull, :wmsupcDS, :wmsupcNull;

which also barfs with
"SQL0312: Position 34 Variable DMITMMSTNULL not defined or not usable.
Reason: The variable is a dimensioned array."
"SQL0312: Position 60 Variable WMSUPCNULL not defined or not usable.
Reason: The variable is a dimensioned array."

The "Database Embedded SQL Programming" does not have any RPG null example
that I can find.

On Wed, Feb 13, 2019 at 4:43 PM Alan Campin <alan0307d@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

No, SQL reference.

D CustomerDS DS
D CustID 7P 0
D CustName 30A
D CustSales 7P 2

D CustomerInds S 5I 0 Dim(3)

D NullValue C -1

/Free

Exec SQL
Select CustID, CustName, CustSales
Into :CustomerDS :CustomerInds
From Customer
Where CustID = :InputCust;

If SQLState = '00000';

If CustomerInds(3) = NullValue;
PrintSales = 'No Sales';
Else;
PrintSales = ('Sales were $' + %Char(CustSales));
EndIf;
EndIf;

On Wed, Feb 13, 2019 at 1:37 PM Jeff Crosby <jlcrosby@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
wrote:

The RPG reference? OK, I'll look.

On Wed, Feb 13, 2019 at 4:34 PM Alan Campin <alan0307d@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Allow Null and %NullInd are for file I/O, not SQL.

In SQL you create array of small int, one for each field in the data
structure. If null, array element is set to non-zero. All described in

the

manuals.

On Wed, Feb 13, 2019 at 1:24 PM Jeff Crosby <jlcrosby@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

wrote:

I'm doing an SQL full outer join of 2 files looking for exceptions

both

ways. The select is into data structures.

Obviously there will be instances where one or the other of the files

has

nothing so the DS fields will be null. I've got a ALWNULL(*USRCTL)
statement. I've got an If %Nullind (iITNBR) in the code.

The compiler barfs trying to put ALWNULL on the DS definition. How

do

I

specify ALWNULL on a DS? My googling skills are lacking today.

Thanks.

--

Jeff Crosby
VP Information Systems
UniPro FoodService/Dilgard
P.O. Box 13369
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260-422-7531
direct.dilgardfoods.com

The opinions expressed are my own and not necessarily the opinion of

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Jeff Crosby
VP Information Systems
UniPro FoodService/Dilgard
P.O. Box 13369
Ft. Wayne, IN 46868-3369
260-422-7531
direct.dilgardfoods.com

The opinions expressed are my own and not necessarily the opinion of my
company. Unless I say so.
--
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