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Thanks for all the input. I guess that I have plenty of 'food for thought' to discuss with the boss this week. From what I gather, I think there is enough incentive here to submit that we move forward and 'free' ourselves... Jerry -----Original Message----- From: rpg400-l-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:rpg400-l-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxx]On Behalf Of rpg400-l-request@xxxxxxxxxxxx Sent: Saturday, April 26, 2003 1:00 PM To: rpg400-l@xxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: RPG400-L Digest, Vol 2, Issue 242 Send RPG400-L mailing list submissions to rpg400-l@xxxxxxxxxxxx To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit http://lists.midrange.com/mailman/listinfo.cgi/rpg400-l or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to rpg400-l-request@xxxxxxxxxxxx You can reach the person managing the list at rpg400-l-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxx When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific than "Re: Contents of RPG400-L digest..." Today's Topics: 1. RE: Free Form RPG Opinions Wanted (Tom Liotta) 2. RE: Free Form RPG Opinions Wanted (Joe Pluta) 3. Free-format SQL (was RE: Free-format RPG) (Tom Liotta) 4. RE: Free Form RPG Opinions Wanted (Tom Liotta) 5. RE: Free Form RPG Opinions Wanted (Jim) 6. RE: Free Form RPG Opinions Wanted (Joe Pluta) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Message: 1 Date: Fri, 25 Apr 2003 20:54:29 -0400 From: qsrvbas@xxxxxxxxxxxx (Tom Liotta) Subject: RE: Free Form RPG Opinions Wanted rpg400-l-request@xxxxxxxxxxxx wrote: > 2. RE: Free Form RPG Opinions Wanted (Joe Pluta) > >I'm unable to express my point, I guess. I shouldn't HAVE to justify >another cost just to use new features with my legacy code! I'm already >paying an arm and a leg for the compiler, support and maintenance (now all >bundled in, thank you). No good opinion because (1) I work outside RPG a lot and (2) almost everything I do must support V4R4 at best. However, I'd like clarification on this point. Are you saying you "HAVE" to suffer another expense to use /free? What expense? All this time I've been thinking that all I had to do was wrap in /free<>/endfree and I could use new features. That actually seems much easier than converting cycle-based file processing to full-procedural or than removing user-defined display formats to make way for DDS WINDOW() support or... Tom Liotta -- -- Tom Liotta The PowerTech Group, Inc. 19426 68th Avenue South Kent, WA 98032 Phone 253-872-7788 x313 Fax 253-872-7904 http://www.powertechgroup.com __________________________________________________________________ Try AOL and get 1045 hours FREE for 45 days! http://free.aol.com/tryaolfree/index.adp?375380 Get AOL Instant Messenger 5.1 for FREE! Download Now! http://aim.aol.com/aimnew/Aim/register.adp?promo=380455 ------------------------------ Message: 2 Date: Fri, 25 Apr 2003 20:32:32 -0500 From: "Joe Pluta" <joepluta@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: RE: Free Form RPG Opinions Wanted > From: Tom Liotta > > Are you saying you "HAVE" to suffer another expense to use /free? > What expense? Actually, as it turns out, Jon says there's an automatic conversion option in CODE/400 (and hopefully that will get moved to the LPEX editor in WDSC). The additional cost was from the statement that I should just use Linoma's tool. > All this time I've been thinking that all I had to do was wrap in > /free<>/endfree and I could use new features. That actually seems > much easier than converting cycle-based file processing to > full-procedural or than removing user-defined display formats to > make way for DDS WINDOW() support or... True, you CAN use the /free container. It gets really ugly, but you can use it. So, in the long run, all my arguments are really about whether it's okay to make people use /free and /end-free to mix new BIFs with old MOVE instructions. I've made my point, and I'm unlikely to do anybody any good continuing on, so I'll just leave it here. Joe ------------------------------ Message: 3 Date: Fri, 25 Apr 2003 21:52:52 -0400 From: qsrvbas@xxxxxxxxxxxx (Tom Liotta) Subject: Free-format SQL (was RE: Free-format RPG) rpg400-l-request@xxxxxxxxxxxx wrote: > 7. Re: Free-format RPG (James Rich) > >What if you call dump embedded sql altogether and just call sql >statements? For example, tell me if you like this any better (all code >here is free format): > > if outBanana > squidgyNumber; > sql_run_statement('INSERT INTO monkeyeat VALUES(' + > %editc(outBanana:'3') + ')'); > > // Check SQL return code > if (sql_error()); > handleSQLErr(); > endif; Whoa... that looks _very_ much like some of my own SQL CLI programs' code! Tom Liotta -- -- Tom Liotta The PowerTech Group, Inc. 19426 68th Avenue South Kent, WA 98032 Phone 253-872-7788 x313 Fax 253-872-7904 http://www.powertechgroup.com __________________________________________________________________ Try AOL and get 1045 hours FREE for 45 days! http://free.aol.com/tryaolfree/index.adp?375380 Get AOL Instant Messenger 5.1 for FREE! Download Now! http://aim.aol.com/aimnew/Aim/register.adp?promo=380455 ------------------------------ Message: 4 Date: Fri, 25 Apr 2003 22:08:40 -0400 From: qsrvbas@xxxxxxxxxxxx (Tom Liotta) Subject: RE: Free Form RPG Opinions Wanted rpg400-l-request@xxxxxxxxxxxx wrote: > 2. RE: Free Form RPG Opinions Wanted > >how will we ever get them to externalize I/O? :-) Ummm... object authority? (Introduced gradually perhaps... :-) Tom Liotta -- -- Tom Liotta The PowerTech Group, Inc. 19426 68th Avenue South Kent, WA 98032 Phone 253-872-7788 x313 Fax 253-872-7904 http://www.powertechgroup.com __________________________________________________________________ Try AOL and get 1045 hours FREE for 45 days! http://free.aol.com/tryaolfree/index.adp?375380 Get AOL Instant Messenger 5.1 for FREE! Download Now! http://aim.aol.com/aimnew/Aim/register.adp?promo=380455 ------------------------------ Message: 5 Date: Sat, 26 Apr 2003 10:01:31 -0500 From: "Jim" <mmjlow@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: RE: Free Form RPG Opinions Wanted There is an area that I consider to be much more dangerous than Mr. Paris' sentiment is your statement of: "If I am a shop that's running just ducky on RPG II style code, and I have programmers who program that way, and we're making our numbers and beating our competition and doing what we need to do, then how can you possibly justify making us change our ways?" I will tell you now, that with sentiments like those above, your corporate management will begin to go around you to look for other ways to solve complex business problems - and the solutions they come up with will not be to your liking. There are 100's of thousands of IT professionals out of work today - simply because they thought that staying static in the approach to business would keep them employed. Those that do not understand how to integrate IT solutions in a global sense, and make full use of the tools provided for that solution, preach and propose the brand new technology as a way out of the "old antiquated RPG code". These people are the ones being listened to in business today - to the detriment of business and our professional lives. We as professionals make every attempt to hone and improve our skill sets. The only ones that prefer to not "change our ways" are those that have no initiative and understanding of the products that they produce. However, the most dangerous aspect is how those that prefer to remain in the RPG II world instead of progressing have hamstrung those of us that wish to grow and improve not only ourselves but the companies we work for. A true story: A company spent millions of dollars designing, developing, and testing a very flexible, powerful, and user friendly rules engine. It was designed around their business and would permit them to move rapidly to changing business trends. On the day of deployment - it crashed the production system. Everything ground to a halt. 10's of 1000's of people were left stranded without an ability to effectively perform their jobs - not just the ones that would eventually rely on the new product. You might ask: What was this method used to create such a wonderful product that so devastatingly impacted the business? The answer is to complex to respond here. I know that the method used was done because it "appeared" to be the best approach with the highest return on the investment. What was lacking in the overall strategy behind the development and deployment of the product was the examination and real-life consideration of the RPG/ILE platform for use in the product. It failed as a strategic tool simply because of the statement you made. Those individuals that failed to examine the strengths of the platform and opt to pursue its use on its own merits did so because they did not understand the strength, integration capability, and that the hardware platform was tuned to make use of those strengths in the first place. If all the capability of the ILE environment (and specifically the RPG/ILE environment) had been considered, it would have been the platform of choice. We are now reaping the benefits of those that wish to not "change our ways" because, to truly use and make use of the full capabilities of the ILE environment, requires a leap that simply cannot be made by most of those that have learned the old ways of RPG development. I am not advocating that all business solutions are easily solvable by RPG/ILE alone - there are other products/languages that are better suited to solving many of today's business challenges - Java, XML, etc. But before you decide on a single course of action - make sure you understand the ramifications of "choosing" that action. - Jim -----Original Message----- From: rpg400-l-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:rpg400-l-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Joe Pluta Sent: Friday, April 25, 2003 5:22 PM To: RPG programming on the AS400 / iSeries Subject: RE: Free Form RPG Opinions Wanted > From: Jon Paris > > I think one can make the argument that in some ways the on-going upward > compatibility that RPG has given us over the years has done more harm than > good. Too many people still code RPG II (they just use RPG IV syntax). I > think it is about time that there _were_ features that can only be used if > you embrace their intent. Jon, you know I have great respect for you, but this is possibly one of the most dangerous sentiments I've ever heard. If I am a shop that's running just ducky on RPG II style code, and I have programmers who program that way, and we're making our numbers and beating our competition and doing what we need to do, then how can you possibly justify making us change our ways? Just because you, Jon Paris, don't like the MOVE instruction? Now doesn't that strike you as a tad arrogant on your part? Do you plan to come in and teach my programmers the new syntax for free? Will you pay for the retesting that's required on applications that have worked for years? Jon, I'm disappointed with you. No, I'm saying that as you add new things to the language, if it's just as easy to make them available in RPG IV as it is in RPG FF, then please do so. After some serious consideration, I'm really of the mind that the only thing you get from RPG FF is indent/undent and a few extensions to the base opcodes. And it costs you semi-colons, loss of function on a number of BIFs (for example, DIV and REM) and the loss of the MOVE instruction. For someone who hates MOVE (and doesn't care about anybody else) then this might be a good thing. But I just don't see the justification. If the extended factor two were supported on RPG IV, then we'd have the best of both worlds, and if you really, really needed indent/undent, you could do it, while my example client above wouldn't be disallowed the use of the new features. I can't see how anybody who isn't thinking entirely self-centrically (and just a little bit Elite Architect-ish) wouldn't think this is a good thing. > Any op-code that requires you to know the exact data type and size of both > fields before you know what the hell will happen is in my opinion a bad > idea. I'm not being flip here, but why should it matter what you think about the MOVE opcode? Isn't that assigning an awful lot of weight to your viewpoint? Because I would counter that any programmer who doesn't understand every opcode he uses and the side effects thereof is in my opinion a bad programmer. This isn't kid stuff, it isn't supposed to be easy, and if you can't take the time to look at a compile listing, then you ought to be thinking about alternate lines of employment. This silly notion that every line of code ought to be self-documenting is the single stinkiest pile of dung I've smelled in a loooooooooong time. If you write code that's even a little bit unusual, write a comment. THAT'S WHY LANGUAGES HAVE COMMENTS. "But comments get out of date." Not if you fire the lazy, incompetent programmer that didn't update the comment when they changed the code. Self-documenting code is for the button pushers - the ones who want to point their mouse at pretty icons on a screen and have it develop an ERP application for them. And you know, you may get it, on account of people who are willing to have slightly less efficient code and slightly less powerful compilers, in order to make their jobs "easier", so they don't have to actually think about it. They'll plug together bloated, stupid modules and get mediocre results quickly, and after a while everyone will think that that's what programming is. And when it gets to that point, where programming is semi-skilled labor, programming jobs will zoom out of this country so fast you won't even hear 'em leave. And I guarantee you will miss the MOVE instruction then. > I may pose a few questions to the attendees at next weeks RPG World > conference and see what they think. So far I've presented the V5 stuff to > about 2,000 plus people. Very few have ever complained about the MOVE > op-code and those that have once they think about it tend to go > "yea! it is > a bit sneaky isn't it - I got caught badly by that x weeks ago" Jon, I've been involved in the development of hundreds of millions of lines of code - you know that - over decades, and never, ever has one of my projects been bitten by a MOVE. The one we has last month with the negative sign was truly the first time a MOVE opcode ever was "too sneaky" for me. Honestly. But then again, I have a policy of beating programmers who write "cute code" with a stick. Just remember, it isn't the MOVE that kills programs - it's the programmer who uses the MOVE. Okay, enough. The horse is dead. I have my viewpoint. I am going to stump for am extended factor 2 syntax and a %MOVE BIF. I'll be amazed if I get them, and disappointed if I don't, but at least I've come up with a compromise - a compromise that helps some people, harms nobody, and yet the "3l33t d00dz" of RPG don't want to hear. <<sigh>> Joe _______________________________________________ This is the RPG programming on the AS400 / iSeries (RPG400-L) mailing list To post a message email: RPG400-L@xxxxxxxxxxxx To subscribe, unsubscribe, or change list options, visit: http://lists.midrange.com/mailman/listinfo.cgi/rpg400-l or email: RPG400-L-request@xxxxxxxxxxxx Before posting, please take a moment to review the archives at http://archive.midrange.com/rpg400-l. ------------------------------ Message: 6 Date: Sat, 26 Apr 2003 11:02:13 -0500 From: "Joe Pluta" <joepluta@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: RE: Free Form RPG Opinions Wanted > From: Jim > > There is an area that I consider to be much more dangerous than Mr. Paris' > sentiment is your statement of: > > "If I am a shop that's running just ducky on RPG II style code, and I have > programmers who program that way, and we're making our numbers and beating > our competition and doing what we need to do, then how can you possibly > justify making us change our ways?" > > I will tell you now, that with sentiments like those above, your corporate > management will begin to go around you to look for other ways to solve > complex business problems - and the solutions they come up with > will not be to your liking. Jim, I have to assume you don't know who I am or what I do. I'm the leading proponent of browser based interfaces to RPG back ends. I published a book that contained an Open Source web enabling solution for green screen applications back in 2000 - before IBM introduced WebFacing. I own my own company, and we specialize in converting legacy applications to run on the web. I am in no way a technological Luddite, but at the same time, not all technology is good technology. I assume you know that there are still old model AS/400's out there in use today. Heck, there are still S/36's and S/38's. Probably even a Series/1 or two. Why? Because they do the job just fine. Here's a real-world example: I was brought in on a consult for a company that was considering a Web interface. Another consultant had proposed a somewhat costly but very elegant solution that would support up to 10,000 hits an hour, and thousands of orders a day, and could be scaled up to even higher numbers. The IT department was already considering possible hardware alternatives for this solution, and I was brought on as the security liaison to make sure their internal data would be secure from unauthorized acces once they brought up their Internet-enabled order entry system. After listening to us for a few minutes, the CEO of the company asked me to speak with him for a few minutes. After our discussion, the project was scrapped and I went home (with no consulting gig, but that's okay). Why? Because the company sold... RAILROAD CARS. Yup. The IT department and the consultant were going to add a Web-based storefront with all kinds of wonderful configuration doodads for a company that basically closed four orders a year. Interestingly enough, that consultant never asked me to consult on another project. Go figure. Anyway, my point is that you don't have to apply every technology to every company. And the concept of the latest round of RPG enhancements has been that in order to get the new stuff, you have to upgrade. You cannot get %KDS unless you go to /free. This is the Microsoft philosophy, and is completely alien to the companies that made the AS/400 what it is today. It's also one of the leading causes of software failure in our industry - the fact that software that worked yesterday doesn't work today because of some change to the operating system that breaks working code. But that's getting pretty far afield from the topic at hand. I just wanted you to understand that I am NOT suggesting that shops stay on RPG II, or III, or IV. I'm all for people using all the technology THAT IS APPROPRIATE FOR THEIR BUSINESS. What I am doing is advocating a simple, staged upgrade path from one technology to the next. Minimal disruption, easy conversion, minimal retesting. I won't go into the pros and cons of upgrading only a few programs (and thus having a mixed technology shop) as opposed to upgrading all programs (and thus having to retest programs without getting any real benefit). It's a business decision. But the easier IBM makes it, the more likely people will be to upgrade. Every barrier, like the lack of MOVE support, is just one more hurdle to overcome. Joe ------------------------------ _______________________________________________ This is the RPG programming on the AS400 / iSeries (RPG400-L) digest list To post a message email: RPG400-L@xxxxxxxxxxxx To subscribe, unsubscribe, or change list options, visit: http://lists.midrange.com/mailman/listinfo.cgi/rpg400-l or email: RPG400-L-request@xxxxxxxxxxxx Before posting, please take a moment to review the archives at http://archive.midrange.com/rpg400-l. End of RPG400-L Digest, Vol 2, Issue 242 ****************************************
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