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  • Subject: Re: RPG Embedded SQL - problem with CONCAT
  • From: "R. Bruce Hoffman, Jr." <rbruceh@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Thu, 19 Jul 2001 16:04:09 -0400

it's a common misunderstanding of "as"... Maybe Bill Clinton can explain
it...

anyway, the AS gives the name to the result on output, your selection
grouping, etc, must appear on input fields. So you have to repeat the
concats in the selection. Pain.


===========================================================
R. Bruce Hoffman, Jr.
 -- IBM Certified Specialist - AS/400 Administrator
 -- IBM Certified Specialist - RPG IV Developer

"America is the land that fought for freedom and then
  began passing laws to get rid of it."

     - Alfred E. Neuman

-----Original Message-----
From: Daniel Keith <keithscc@hotmail.com>
To: rpg400-l@midrange.com <rpg400-l@midrange.com>
Date: Thursday, July 19, 2001 3:13 PM
Subject: RPG Embedded SQL - problem with CONCAT


>Hey fellow programmers & genius,
>
>I have this problem the CONCAT in my embedded SQL. I am stringing three
fields together. That works fine. The problem is when I try to test against
the field I am building. Am I able to do this or am I just wrong on the
syntax?
>
>Please help.
>
>My error code is a -514. When I cut and paste the statement from debug and
run interactively I get an error that states that the field DATE can't be
found. The exact statement is "Column DATE not in specified tables" which is
true because I am creating it. If I remove the test it runs without errors.
>
>
>The following is what I cut from debug which is much more readable:
>
>SELECT rdbrr, rditem, rdpack ,rdbttl, rdcase, imwgal, impcse ,
>DIGITS(rdject) CONCAT DIGITS(rdjeyr) CONCAT DIGITS(rdjemo) AS date
>FROM rrrdmast, icmsmp WHERE rditem = imitem AND rdpack = impack AND
>rdbrr = 38 AND ((date >= "200101") or (date <= "200106"))
>
>
>
>The following is what I cut directly from my program:
>c                   eval      sql_string2 = 'SELECT rdbrr, rditem,
rdpack -*
>c                             ,rdbttl, rdcase, imwgal, impcse, -
>c                             DIGITS(rdject) CONCAT DIGITS(rdjeyr) CONCAT -
>c                             DIGITS(rdjemo) AS date -        &nb! sp;
>c                             FROM rrrdmast, icmsmp -
>c                             WHERE rditem = imitem AND rdpack = impack -
>c                             AND rdbrr = ' + %editc(mwwhse:'X') +
*
>c   &n! bsp;                          ' AND ((date >= "' + beg_date + '")
or -
>c                             (date <= "' + end_date + '"))'
>
>c/exec sql  &nb! sp;
>c+ PREPARE p2 FROM : sql_string2
>C/end-exec                                            &nb! sp;           &
nbsp;
>c/exec sql
>c+ DECLARE data2 CURSOR FOR p2
>C/end-exec                          &! nbsp;
>c/exec sql
>C+ OPEN data2                                                 &n! bsp;
>C/end-exec
>C                   Dow       sqlcod = 0
>C/exec sql                      &n! bsp;
>C+ FETCH data2 INTO :sql_input2
>C/end-exec
&nb! sp;
>
>Thanks in Advance:
>
>Daniel A. Keith
>
>PS I wasn't sure if this was to be in midrange-l or rpg-l.
>
>
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