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On 3/8/17, 10:28 AM, Nathan Andelin wrote:
That's the part that confuses me. If a browser is connecting to abc.com,
why not trust a certificate from the same? What make GoDaddy more
trustworthy?
And just how does the browser KNOW it's REALLY connecting to the GENUINE
"abc.com"?
Certificates are based on asymmetrical encryption protocols, i.e., those
in which there are two keys, a public key and a private key. Information
encrypted with the private key can only be decrypted with the public
key, and information encrypted with the public key can only be decrypted
with the private key. This allows the holder of the private key to
verify his/her/its identity to anybody with access to the public key.
CAs have a vested business interest in being trusted, and so they not
only take steps to verify the identities of their customers, but also to
verify each other's honesty.
What about folks who only want encryption?
That's what self-signed certificates are for. For example, if you want
to host secured TN5250 sessions, but (as is usually the case) there is
little or no need for the terminal emulator and the host to verify each
other's identity (since one does have to sign on), all you need to do is
plug a self-signed certificate into the Telnet server, and use a TN5250
client that doesn't require authentication. Or if you're hosting an
internal web server that's only used by your own employees, you can plug
a self-signed certificate into your web server. Then your employees can,
the first time they connect with any given browser, tell their browsers
to accept your self-signed certificate permanently, and you're in business.
--
JHHL
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