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AGlauser@xxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
Another option that I don't think Scott mentioned would be to request
that you be given all of the possible host fingerprints over a
different trusted channel. Then, your known_hosts file would know to
trust whichever server you happened to be connecting to that day.
Hmmm... never tried this, but I don't think it'd work. It uses the
host name as a key to look up the fingerprint in the known_hosts file.
The problem (as I understand it) is that there's one host name, but
somehow it goes to multiple hosts (perhaps using a load balancer of some
kind). I'm not sure that the known_hosts file understands the idea of
having multiple keys for the same host name.
I suppose you could have multiple known_hosts files, and try using each
one (one at a time) until one of them worked...
Transferring already-encrypted data via 'normal' FTP ought to be
almost as secure as using SFTP. It might be worth metioning that to
your trading partner - you could use your original idea, minus the
"old fashioned" hardware.
I certainly don't agree with that. It's more secure to "ignore the
problem" (by deleting the key from known_hosts and turning off strict
host key checking as I outlined in my last message). Sure, that
doesn't protect against man in the middle attacks, but at least it sends
an encrypted userid/password.
Plain FTP sends plaintext userid/password. Plus, it's even more
vulnerable to "man-in-the-middle" since they could potentially
intercerpt the PORT command or response from PASV command in order to
redirect the data channel without even redirecting the command channel.
So I'd definitely suggest that you stay with sftp, even if it means
deleting the key from the known_hosts file (or deleting the known_hosts
file if it doesn't matter for other apps). Much more secure than plain
FTP. Just not as secure as it could be...
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