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Trade is not a zero-sum game, the whole point of any voluntary exchange is that BOTH parties benefit. There is not a finite amount of wealth in the world to divvy up, our wealth is the result of our productivity. If we can find a way to raise our productivity then we can ALL have more. In times and places where everyone has to do everything for themselves the standard of living is generally VERY low, maybe you can grow enough food for you and your family to eat, but to make a computer yourself or even a clock is ridiculous. So you have some food and the clothes on your back, but not much else. In better times what happens is that people specialize and then exchange the products of their labor for the products of other people's labor. So you specialized in writing code on the iseries, your employer pays you money to write the code and you exchange the money for food, clothes, shelter, transportation and so on and so on. The prosperity we experience in this nation is a result of trade. International trade is like trade between individuals, as nations excel at different things, they can produce more of the good or service that they excel at, and exchange it with their neighbor. When this happens the global production possibility curve rises and we have more of everything. If international trade is so great, why are their so many people opposed to it? The reason is because the gains from international trade are generally diffuse, while the pain from international trade is highly focused. We open up trade with another country, we are more efficient at producing good A, they are better at producing good B. As both nations start to specialize there is a net gain in the amount of both goods that we can produce, and consumers of both goods benefit. This gain is distributed across consumers of both goods in both nations. The downside is that if you happen to be in the industry that is less efficient in either country you are going to lose your job to the foreign competition. Here we have a net benefit, our society has more wealth, but the benefit is spread out and the loss is very concentrated, so the people who get the benefit don't notice it as much, and the people who take the loss notice it very much. Imagine a scenario where you could steal a dollar from every American, and reap the benefits yourself, but let's say your scheme will cost 200 Million to implement, and so in the end you are left with only 100 Million. You might say to yourself it's only a dollar, who is going to notice? What if 20,000 other people implement the same scheme? Then the real wealth of Americans drops significantly, now imagine that someone in government is attempting to stop ONE of the scammers. Everyone in America gets back a dollar, but the scammer is going to lose his 100 Million, who do you think is going to take notice, the people or the scammer? Who is going to lobby harder? The real question of international trade is one of special interest VS the public good. -----Original Message----- From: midrange-l-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:midrange-l-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Joe Pluta Sent: Thursday, June 08, 2006 12:13 PM To: 'Midrange Systems Technical Discussion' Subject: RE: [CPF0000] The globalization of COMMON,or is this the right direction? Trevor, yes it is simple. Because it has nothing to do with competition. It has to do with standard of living and population growth. The reason emerging countries can compete with American labor is because they have a lower cost based on their lower standard of living. There are only two options: create artificial barriers to equalize the costs, or else bring the entire global economy to parity. Because Americans share the wealth of the United States among only 300 million or so people means we have a much higher standard of living than, say, India, which shares far fewer resources among four times the population (a disparity that only grows as India's population explodes). The only way to have global parity is to spread America's wealth to those billions of impoverished people. This will raise the standard of living of those billions a little bit, while destroying the standard of living of Americans. Which is exactly what the global economy is about. Think about it. If Americans make roughly $50,000 per capita (remember you have to include all non-working people as well, so this number is probably high except perhaps in Hollywood and Washington D.C.), then sharing that with the 6 billion people on the planet means everyone's share is about $2500 a year. While that's great for the poorest parts of the world, my bet is that you won't want to live on that, will you? And you can bet the corporate moguls and bureaucratic mouthpieces that spout this stuff will find loopholes for themselves as well. So what this REALLY means is taking the wealth from America's middle class and divvying it up among the rest of the world, while carving out a big chunk for the corporate middlemen. The result? The destruction of the American working class. Note that the other option is for parts of the world that are already impoverished to LOWER their population growth. This of course is never discussed. Instead, we'll simply take it from the Americans. But if you kill that particular golden goose, boy, you are going to have one sorry mess on your hands. And hey, maybe I'm wrong on this whole thing. But it sure makes sense that the planet's resources are finite and thus a zero sum game. And it's just common sense that what supports 300 million people is unlikely to be able to support 6 billion (and counting) to anywhere near that level. So any talk of a global economy without reducing the global population means a global demise. Joe
From: Trevor Perry It is so simple, it is obvious.
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