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>on 12/06/97at 12:07 PM, the Great and Grand  Wazir John Carr
><74711.77@compuserve.com> said:
>
>>The RETURN CL command just ends the program and returns to its caller.
>>Just like Setting on *INLR and doing a Return opcode in RPG.
>
>I am still unclear then.  I'd felt that setting on *INLR and also doing a
>RETURN was redundant.  I'd felt that a programmer would plan on one, the
>other, or neither.
>
>Also, is there anything wrong with RETURNing from a program and relying
>upon the closing of upstream programs to close the downstream programs?
>
>----------------------------------------------------
>Booth Martin
>---------------------------------------------------



If you're using the RPG Cycle (Remember the RPG Cycle?), setting on LR is
sufficient to end your program and shut everything down: your program
completes the current cycle and ends.

Nowadays, with programmers writing their own logic (much to the detriment
of a lot of otherwise simple programs), you -need- to SETON LRRT or SETON
LR/RETURN in order to shutdown your program.

Isn't there a message something like, "Compiler can't figure out how this
program will end?"  The solution is to make sure your program has a SETON
LRRT somewhere inside.

I encourage calls to RPG programs to pass at least 1 parameter:  tells the
called program if it is to execute or execute and shut down:

                        CALL XXXXX
                        PARM SHUTDOWN
                        PARM DataToSubProgram
                        PARM DataFromSubProgram

If Shutdown is true (1, ON, whatever), the called program is expected to
complete all other tasks (ie process any other passed parms and prepare
return variables), then SETON LRRT (or SETON LR / RETURN).

If Shutdown is false (0, OFF, whatever), the called program completes any
tasks, then does a SETON RT or RETURN.

This lets your program process a single transaction and quit if SHUTDOWN =
1; or lets it get called repeatedly without all that overhead to reopen and
close everything if SHUTDOWN = 0.

--Paul E Musselman
PaulMmn@ix.netcom.com


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