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One more consideration for the extensions directory -- it is searched before the user classpath. It may be best if certain class libraries like the Toolbox for Java are not in the extensions directory. Suppose you have a couple of apps that use the Toolbox. One of the apps puts the Toolbox in the extensions directory. The other grabbed JTOpen, modified it slightly, then shipped it using the user classpath. The second app will not get to use its copy of the Toolbox. Since the first app put a copy in the extensions directory it is used before the jar in the user classpath. Renaming the second jar won't help. Classes the second app needs (AS400.class, for example) will be found and used from the jar in the extensions directory. I am not saying the extensions directory is bad. It is great for things like the native JDBC driver where there should be only one copy of the jar on the system. But, there are a set of functions that should not be in the extensions directory. David Wall AS/400 Toolbox for Java "Bruce Jin" <brucej@MRC-PRODUCTIVITY.COM>@midrange.com on 03/02/2001 08:20:01 AM Please respond to JAVA400-L@midrange.com Sent by: owner-java400-l@midrange.com To: <JAVA400-L@midrange.com> cc: Subject: Re: How do others configure classpath? - /Qibm/ProdData/Java400/ext directory question There are more than a dozen jar and zip files in my /Qibm/ProdData/Java400/ext directory but only 4 of them showed up in the JVM classpath. I used the API "System.getProperty("java.class.path")" to retrieve the CLASSPATH in my java program and servlets. This lists all jar/zip files retrieved from a java program running in Qshell: /QIBM/ProdData/Java400/jdk118/lib/jdkptf118.zip /QIBM/ProdData/Java400/jdk118/lib/classes.zip /QIBM/ProdData/Java400/ext/IBMmisc.jar /QIBM/ProdData/Java400/ext/db2_classes.jar /QIBM/ProdData/Java400/ext/jssl.jar /QIBM/ProdData/Java400/ext/ibmjssl.jar /QIBM/ProdData/Java400/jt400ntv.jar /QIBM/ProdData/Java400/ /qibm/proddata/http/public/jt400/lib/jt400.zip (this came from ENVVAR CLASSPATH) This lists all jar/zip files retrieved from a servlet running in WAS 2.03 /QIBM/ProdData/Java400/jdk118/lib/jdkptf118.zip /QIBM/ProdData/Java400/jdk118/lib/classes.zip /QIBM/ProdData/Java400/ext/IBMmisc.jar /QIBM/ProdData/Java400/ext/db2_classes.jar /QIBM/ProdData/Java400/ext/jssl.jar /QIBM/ProdData/Java400/ext/ibmjssl.jar /QIBM/ProdData/Java400/jt400ntv.jar /QIBM/ProdData/Java400/ /qibm/proddata/http/public/jt400/lib/jt400.zip (this came from ENVVAR CLASSPATH) /QIBM/ProdData/IBMWebAS/lib /QIBM/ProdData/IBMWebAS/lib/databeans.jar /QIBM/ProdData/IBMWebAS/lib/ejsclientruntime.jar /QIBM/ProdData/IBMWebAS/lib/ibmjndi.jar /QIBM/ProdData/IBMWebAS/lib/ibmwebas.jar /QIBM/ProdData/IBMWebAS/lib/jndi.jar /QIBM/ProdData/IBMWebAS/lib/jsdk.jar /QIBM/ProdData/IBMWebAS/lib/jst.jar /QIBM/ProdData/IBMWebAS/lib/lotusxsl.jar /QIBM/ProdData/IBMWebAS/lib/wasfix1.jar /QIBM/ProdData/IBMWebAS/lib/webtlsrn.jar /QIBM/ProdData/IBMWebAS/lib/x509v1.jar /QIBM/ProdData/IBMWebAS/lib/xml4j.jar /QIBM/ProdData/IBMWebAS/web/admin/classes /QIBM/ProdData/IBMWebAS/web/admin/classes/seadmin.jar Bruce -----Original Message----- From: Richard Dettinger <cujo@us.ibm.com> To: JAVA400-L@midrange.com <JAVA400-L@midrange.com> Date: Thursday, March 01, 2001 4:22 PM Subject: Re: How do others configure classpath? > >1) You can put jars in the extentions directory instead of specifying them >in your classpath. All the jar files in the extensions directory are in >your classpath. The extensions directory is configurable as a JVM property >but I forget which on it is. The default location is >/qibm/proddata/java400/ext (I think). Poke around on your system a little >and you will see how it works. >2) 200+ bytes? Sure. That's small. :-) Set it with a program or a >script. That takes all (most) the pain out of it. >3) Don't ever copy them. Put them someplace and create symbolic links to >them. Then there is one real file and other 'pointers' to that file. > > >Regards, > >Richard D. Dettinger >AS/400 Java Data Access Team > >"Biologists have a special word for stability -- dead" > > Larry Wall > Open Source Developers Journal > Issue 1, Jan 2000 > > >Buck Calabro <buck.calabro@aptissoftware.com>@midrange.com on 03/01/2001 >03:30:06 PM > >Please respond to JAVA400-L@midrange.com > >Sent by: owner-java400-l@midrange.com > > >To: JAVA400-L@midrange.com >cc: >Subject: How do others configure classpath? > > > >CLASSPATH is going to be the death of Java. >Every toolkit, every 3rd party .JAR file, every new version seems to >require >a separate entry in CLASSPATH. >1) Why do I ever need to specify the specific jar file (as opposed to >pointing to the directory holding it?) >2) Do you really have a CLASSPATH that's 200+ bytes long? >3) Some docs have me copying jar files. How do you manage these "copies?" > >Buck Calabro >Commsoft; Albany, NY >"Nothing is so firmly believed as > that which we least know" -- Michel Montaigne >Visit the Midrange archives at http://www.midrange.com >+--- >| This is the JAVA/400 Mailing List! >| To submit a new message, send your mail to JAVA400-L@midrange.com. >| To subscribe to this list send email to JAVA400-L-SUB@midrange.com. >| To unsubscribe from this list send email to JAVA400-L-UNSUB@midrange.com. >| Questions should be directed to the list owner: joe@zappie.net >+--- > > > >+--- >| This is the JAVA/400 Mailing List! >| To submit a new message, send your mail to JAVA400-L@midrange.com. >| To subscribe to this list send email to JAVA400-L-SUB@midrange.com. >| To unsubscribe from this list send email to JAVA400-L-UNSUB@midrange.com. >| Questions should be directed to the list owner: joe@zappie.net >+--- +--- | This is the JAVA/400 Mailing List! | To submit a new message, send your mail to JAVA400-L@midrange.com. | To subscribe to this list send email to JAVA400-L-SUB@midrange.com. | To unsubscribe from this list send email to JAVA400-L-UNSUB@midrange.com. | Questions should be directed to the list owner: joe@zappie.net +--- +--- | This is the JAVA/400 Mailing List! | To submit a new message, send your mail to JAVA400-L@midrange.com. | To subscribe to this list send email to JAVA400-L-SUB@midrange.com. | To unsubscribe from this list send email to JAVA400-L-UNSUB@midrange.com. | Questions should be directed to the list owner: joe@zappie.net +---
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