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Yes, the const keyword allows me to pass a char to a varchar. Since the
parameter is constant, the compiler creates a copy of the parameter, and
passes a read only reference to the copy.

On Tue, Dec 21, 2021 at 3:38 PM Peter Dow <petercdow@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Hi Mark,

The 2nd parameter of "split" is defined as varchar, and you're passing
it a"matterid" which is defined as char. I don't think the "const"
keyword will convert char to varchar for you.

--
*Peter Dow* /
Dow Software Services, Inc.
909 793-9050
petercdow@xxxxxxxxx
pdow@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx

/
On 12/21/2021 9:23 AM, Mark Murphy wrote:
The error is RNX0115. Length of varying length variable is out of range.

IBM i v7r2

Here is a reproduction of the problem:

**free
ctl-opt DftActGrp(*No) ActGrp(*New)
Option(*NoDebugIo: *SrcStmt: *NoUnref)
Main(SPLITTST);

dcl-c MAX_VARCHAR2 32767;

dcl-proc splittst;
dcl-s matterid Char(25) Inz('LA-Support');
dcl-s clino Varchar(20) Inz('');
dcl-s matno Varchar(20) Inz('');
dcl-s climat Char(20);

split('-': matterid: clino: matno);
climat = left(clino + ' ': 10) + matno;

dsply matterid;
dsply clino;
dsply matno;
dsply climat;

return;
end-proc;

dcl-proc Split;
dcl-pi *n;
arg Varchar(64) const options(*varsize);
string Varchar(MAX_VARCHAR2) const options(*varsize);
part1 Varchar(MAX_VARCHAR2) options(*varsize);
part2 Varchar(MAX_VARCHAR2) options(*varsize);
end-pi;

dcl-s pos Int(5);

pos = %scan(arg: string);
if pos = 0;
part1 = string;
part2 = '';
else;
part1 = Left(string: pos-1);
part2 = Mid(string: pos+%len(arg));
endif;
end-proc;

dcl-proc Left;
dcl-pi *n Varchar(MAX_VARCHAR2) RtnParm;
string Varchar(MAX_VARCHAR2) const options(*varsize);
len Int(5) const;
end-pi;

if len <= 0;
return '';
elseif %len(string) <= len;
return string;
endif;
return %subst(string: 1: len);
end-proc;

dcl-proc Mid;
dcl-pi *n Varchar(MAX_VARCHAR2) RtnParm;
string Varchar(MAX_VARCHAR2) const options(*varsize);
start Int(5) const;
len Int(5) const options(*nopass);
end-pi;

if %len(string) < start;
return '';
elseif %parms() < %parmnum(len);
return %subst(string: start);
elseif len = 0;
return '';
elseif %len(string) < start + len;
return %subst(string: start);
endif;

return %subst(string: start: len);
end-proc;

Everything you need is here. In the real program, the procedures are in a
service program, and the constant is in a separate header file. But I
have
consolidated it all down into a single program that exhibits the problem.
The error is:

Additional Message Information



Message ID . . . . . . : RNX0115 Severity . . . . . . . : 50

Message type . . . . . : Diagnostic

Date sent . . . . . . : 12/21/21 Time sent . . . . . . :
12:07:21


Message . . . . : Length of varying length variable is out of range.

Cause . . . . . : The length of a varying length character or DBCS
variable
is less than 0 or greater than its declared maximum length in RPG
procedure
SPLITTST in program JMMLIB/SPLITTST.

Recovery . . . : Contact the person responsible for program
maintenance
to
determine the cause of the problem.














Bottom
Press Enter to continue.



F3=Exit F6=Print F9=Display message details

F10=Display messages in job log F12=Cancel F21=Select assistance
level




The variables contain:

Evaluate Expression



Previous debug expressions



> EVAL matterid:x

00000 D3C160E2 A4979796 99A34040 40404040 - LA-Support

00010 40404040 40404040 40...... ........ - .......

> EVAL clino:x

00000 0002D3C1 00000000 00000000 00000000 - ..LA............

00010 00000000 0000.... ........ ........ - ................

> EVAL matno:x

00000 0016E2A4 97979699 A3404040 40404040 - ..Support

00010 40404040 4040.... ........ ........ - ..........












Bottom
Debug . . .



F3=Exit F9=Retrieve F12=Cancel F16=Repeat find F19=Left
F20=Right
F21=Command entry F23=Display output




I don't see anything wrong with this.
But it gets better, change the value in matterid to '12345-001' and the
program runs fine!!

Here is that output:

Display Program Messages



Job 195579/MMURPHY/QPADEV0002 started on 12/21/21 at 12:06:21 in
subsystem
Q
DSPLY 12345-001

DSPLY 12345

DSPLY 001

























Press Enter to continue.







F3=Exit F12=Cancel
--
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