× The internal search function is temporarily non-functional. The current search engine is no longer viable and we are researching alternatives.
As a stop gap measure, we are using Google's custom search engine service.
If you know of an easy to use, open source, search engine ... please contact support@midrange.com.



Every time I get close to a solution, I get whacked.

Here's my simple case.  I want to write this procedure:

       dcl-proc LogData;
         dcl-pi *n;
           iTYPE like(dsLOGDTA.L0TYPE) const;
           iCODE like(dsLOGDTA.L0CODE) const;
           iPARM1 like(dsLOGDTA.L0PARM1) const options(*nopass);
           iPARM2 like(dsLOGDTA.L0PARM2) const options(*nopass);
           iPARM3 like(dsLOGDTA.L0PARM3) const options(*nopass);
         end-pi;

It's really pretty simple.  A type, a code, and up to 3 optional parameters, all of which can be literals or expressions.  The above works.  However, I'd like to encapsulate those further so users can call them without the type and code, like so:

       dcl-proc LogCode;
         dcl-pi *n;
           iCODE like(dsLOGDTA.L0CODE) const;
           iPARM1 like(dsLOGDTA.L0PARM1) const options(*nopass);
           iPARM2 like(dsLOGDTA.L0PARM2) const options(*nopass);
           iPARM3 like(dsLOGDTA.L0PARM3) const options(*nopass);
         end-pi;

       dcl-proc LogType;
         dcl-pi *n;
           iTYPE like(dsLOGDTA.L0TYPE) const;
           iPARM1 like(dsLOGDTA.L0PARM1) const options(*nopass);
           iPARM2 like(dsLOGDTA.L0PARM2) const options(*nopass);
           iPARM3 like(dsLOGDTA.L0PARM3) const options(*nopass);
         end-pi;

       dcl-proc LogOnlyParms;
         dcl-pi *n;
           iPARM1 like(dsLOGDTA.L0PARM1) const options(*nopass);
           iPARM2 like(dsLOGDTA.L0PARM2) const options(*nopass);
           iPARM3 like(dsLOGDTA.L0PARM3) const options(*nopass);
         end-pi;

I'd like these three functions all to call LogData.  Each of them defaults the values that are not passed in.  I know I can pass "special values" for type and code, but for various reasons I'd really like to be able to call without those parameters.  This seemed like an easy thing to do, but I ran into difficulties. Clearly I can't just call this way from LogCode:

   LogData( C_DEFAULT_TYPE: iCODE: iPARM1: iPARM2: iPARM3);

I'll get an MCH pointer exception if I don't pass all three variables.  I tried being a little sneakier and did this:

   LogCommon( C_DEFAULT_TYPE: iCODE: %parms:
     %addr(iPARM1): %addr(iPARM2): %addr(iPARM3));

I wrote a new routine LogCommon that instead of the parameters accepts pointers to the parameters along with (for belt and suspenders security) passing the number of parameters.  I only then used the actual number of parameters that were passed, and ignore the others.  Initial testing looked good with the address of unpassed parameters being sent as *NULL.

Unfortunately, it turns out you can't get the address of a parameter defined this way:

          iPARM1 like(dsLOGDTA.L0PARM1) const options(*nopass);

You can only get the address of this:

           iPARM1 like(dsLOGDTA.L0PARM1) options(*nopass);

Specifying /const/ angers the compiler and it won't let you take the address of the parameter.

So now I'm stuck.  My guess is I'll end up with a common routine with no optional parameters and code like this in every front end:

if %parms = 0;
  LogCommon( C_DEFAULT_TYPE: C_DEFAULT_CODE: ' ': ' ': ' ');
elseif %parms = 1;
  LogCommon( C_DEFAULT_TYPE: C_DEFAULT_CODE: iParm1: ' ': ' ');
elseif %parms = 20;
  LogCommon( C_DEFAULT_TYPE: C_DEFAULT_CODE: iParm1: iParm2: ' ');
else;
  LogCommon( C_DEFAULT_TYPE: C_DEFAULT_CODE: iParm1: iParm2: iParm3);
endif;

Has anybody else dealt with this?  It's a common pattern in Java, and I'd like to be as clean about it as possible as I start to build some library functions.









As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

This thread ...

Follow-Ups:

Follow On AppleNews
Return to Archive home page | Return to MIDRANGE.COM home page

This mailing list archive is Copyright 1997-2024 by midrange.com and David Gibbs as a compilation work. Use of the archive is restricted to research of a business or technical nature. Any other uses are prohibited. Full details are available on our policy page. If you have questions about this, please contact [javascript protected email address].

Operating expenses for this site are earned using the Amazon Associate program and Google Adsense.