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Hi,
So.I have what is, for me anyway, a fairly complex SQL select statement over
a set of MySQL tables which uses RIGHT and LEFT JOINS to search about 18
tables.
The Select works in general.except for one thing. ÂI'm getting NULL records
and I don't want them. J
In the MySQL tables, I have created a common key that exists in all of the
tables named ÂCaseID.
I am using a RIGHT and LEFT JOIN to get the data from these files.
Some of the tables in my JOIN(s) do not have records in them that match the
selection criteria while others do have matching data.
If I run my SQL statement outside of PHP, say within the MySQL Admin page
(if you're using WAMP for example).the records are returned, but I see the
null records from the tables that do not have any records in them that match
the selection criteria.
When I run this same SELECT in PHP, Âand I try to access the value of the
common field CaseID, ÂI'm getting a null in that field value because I'm
getting the last record the SELECT returned, which is a NULL record because
there wasn't any matching record in that particular table so that common
field name is blank/null.
What I really want to do is to be able to run my SQL statement and NOT
return NULL (empty) records.
That is.if I have 3 tables, and the first table and the third table each
have a record that matches my selection criteria, but the second table does
not, ÂI only want to return the data from the first and the last table.
I know I could give unique names to the field CaseID (and any other fields
that are the same in multiple tables) but I'm hoping to not have to do that
since I'd have to make changes in a lot of places to implement that
solution. ÂI'd rather just avoid returning NULL records if I can.
I have included the actual SQL statement here, in its entirety, but probably
if you know how to do what I'm looking to do, you don't need to see my SQL
anyway. ÂHowever, having it here will help someone else later on when they
search the archives for a similar solution.
Thanks in advance for all suggestions!
Shannon O'Donnell
       Â$query = Â"SELECT * ÂFROM xcitations
                  ÂLEFT JOIN xcitationbonds ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xcitationbonds.XmittalBatchNum
                                 AND
xcitations.CaseID = xcitationbonds.CaseID
                                  AND
xcitations.CitationID = Âxcitationbonds.CitationID
                        ÂLEFT JOIN
xcitationaccidenttypes ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xcitationaccidenttypes.XmittalBatchNum
                                 AND
xcitations.CaseID = xcitationaccidenttypes.CaseID
                                  AND
xcitations.CitationID = Âxcitationaccidenttypes.CitationID
                        ÂLEFT JOIN
xcitationinvolveds ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xcitationinvolveds.XmittalBatchNum
                                 AND
xcitations.CaseID = xcitationinvolveds.CaseID
                                  AND
xcitations.CitationID = Âxcitationinvolveds.CitationID
                        ÂLEFT JOIN xcitationmethods
ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xcitationmethods.XmittalBatchNum
                                 AND
xcitations.CaseID = xcitationmethods.CaseID
                                  AND
xcitations.CitationID = xcitationmethods.CitationID
                        ÂLEFT JOIN
xcitationroadconditions ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xcitationroadconditions.XmittalBatchNum
                                AND
xcitations.CaseID = xcitationroadconditions.CaseID
                                 AND
xcitations.CitationID = Âxcitationroadconditions.CitationID
                        ÂLEFT JOIN
xcitationvehicles ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xcitationvehicles.XmittalBatchNum
                                AND
xcitations.CaseID = xcitationvehicles.CaseID
                                 AND
xcitations.CitationID = xcitationvehicles.CitationID
                        ÂLEFT JOIN
xcitationviolations ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xcitationviolations.XmittalBatchNum
                                AND
xcitations.CaseID = xcitationviolations.CaseID
                                 AND
xcitations.CitationID = Âxcitationviolations.CitationID
                        ÂLEFT JOIN
xcitationvisibility ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xcitationvisibility.XmittalBatchNum
                                AND
xcitations.CaseID = xcitationvisibility.CaseID
                                ÂAND
xcitations.CitationID = xcitationvisibility.CitationID
                ÂLEFT JOIN xcitationwitnesses ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xcitationwitnesses.XmittalBatchNum
                                ÂAND
xcitations.CaseID = xcitationwitnesses.CaseID
                                 ÂAND
xcitations.CitationID = xcitationwitnesses.CitationID
                        ÂLEFT JOIN xoverweight ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xoverweight.XmittalBatchNum
                                ÂAND
xcitations.CaseID = xoverweight.CaseID
                                 AND
xcitations.CitationID = xoverweight.CitationID
                         LEFT JOIN
xoverweightaxles ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xoverweightaxles.XmittalBatchNum
AND xcitations.CaseID = xoverweightaxles.CaseID
AND xcitations.CitationID = xoverweightaxles.XOverWeightAxlesAxleID
                        ÂLEFT JOIN
xoverweightcommchks ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xoverweightcommchks.XmittalBatchNum
AND xcitations.CaseID = xoverweightcommchks.CaseID
AND xcitations.CitationID = xoverweightcommchks.XOverweightCommChkCommChkID
                        ÂLEFT JOIN
xoverweightcreditcards ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xoverweightcreditcards.XmittalBatchNum
AND xcitations.CaseID = xoverweightcreditcards.CaseID
AND xcitations.CitationID =
xoverweightcreditcards.XOverweightCreditcardsCreditCardID
                        ÂLEFT JOIN
xoverweightinvolveds ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xoverweightinvolveds.XmittalBatchNum
AND xcitations.CaseID = xoverweightinvolveds.CaseID
AND xcitations.CitationID =
xoverweightinvolveds.XOverweightInvolvedsInvolvedID
                        ÂLEFT JOIN
xoverweightscales ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xoverweightscales.XmittalBatchNum
AND xcitations.CaseID = xoverweightscales.CaseID
AND xcitations.CitationID = xoverweightscales.XOverweightScalesScaleID
                        ÂLEFT JOIN
xoverweightviolations ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xoverweightviolations.XmittalBatchNum
AND xcitations.CaseID = xoverweightviolations.CaseID
AND xcitations.CitationID =
xoverweightviolations.XOverweightViolationsViolationID
                WHERE xcitations.XmittalBatchNum
='".$sBatchNumber."' AND xcitations.XProcessed != 'U' Â UNION
                SELECT * FROM xcitations
                         RIGHT JOIN xcitationbonds
ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xcitationbonds.XmittalBatchNum
                                 AND
xcitations.CaseID = xcitationbonds.CaseID
                                  AND
xcitations.CitationID = Âxcitationbonds.CitationID
                        ÂRIGHT JOIN
xcitationaccidenttypes ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xcitationaccidenttypes.XmittalBatchNum
                                 AND
xcitations.CaseID = xcitationaccidenttypes.CaseID
                                  AND
xcitations.CitationID = Âxcitationaccidenttypes.CitationID
                        ÂRIGHT JOIN
xcitationinvolveds ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xcitationinvolveds.XmittalBatchNum
                                 AND
xcitations.CaseID = xcitationinvolveds.CaseID
                                  AND
xcitations.CitationID = Âxcitationinvolveds.CitationID
                        RIGHT JOIN xcitationmethods
ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xcitationmethods.XmittalBatchNum
                                 AND
xcitations.CaseID = xcitationmethods.CaseID
                                  AND
xcitations.CitationID = xcitationmethods.CitationID
                        RIGHT JOIN
xcitationroadconditions ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xcitationroadconditions.XmittalBatchNum
                                AND
xcitations.CaseID = xcitationroadconditions.CaseID
                                 AND
xcitations.CitationID = Âxcitationroadconditions.CitationID
                       ÂRIGHT JOIN xcitationvehicles
ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xcitationvehicles.XmittalBatchNum
                                AND
xcitations.CaseID = xcitationvehicles.CaseID
                                 AND
xcitations.CitationID = xcitationvehicles.CitationID
                       ÂRIGHT JOIN
xcitationviolations ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xcitationviolations.XmittalBatchNum
                                AND
xcitations.CaseID = xcitationviolations.CaseID
                                 AND
xcitations.CitationID = Âxcitationviolations.CitationID
                       ÂRIGHT JOIN
xcitationvisibility ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xcitationvisibility.XmittalBatchNum
                                AND
xcitations.CaseID = xcitationvisibility.CaseID
                                ÂAND
xcitations.CitationID = xcitationvisibility.CitationID
               ÂRIGHT JOIN xcitationwitnesses ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xcitationwitnesses.XmittalBatchNum
                                ÂAND
xcitations.CaseID = xcitationwitnesses.CaseID
                                 ÂAND
xcitations.CitationID = xcitationwitnesses.CitationID
                       ÂRIGHT JOIN xoverweightaxles
ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xoverweightaxles.XmittalBatchNum
AND xcitations.CaseID = xoverweightaxles.CaseID
AND xcitations.CitationID = xoverweightaxles.XOverWeightAxlesAxleID
                        RIGHT JOIN
xoverweightcommchks ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xoverweightcommchks.XmittalBatchNum
AND xcitations.CaseID = xoverweightcommchks.CaseID
AND xcitations.CitationID = xoverweightcommchks.XOverweightCommChkCommChkID
                        RIGHT JOIN
xoverweightcreditcards ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xoverweightcreditcards.XmittalBatchNum
AND xcitations.CaseID = xoverweightcreditcards.CaseID
AND xcitations.CitationID =
xoverweightcreditcards.XOverweightCreditcardsCreditCardID
                        ÂRIGHT JOIN
xoverweightinvolveds ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xoverweightinvolveds.XmittalBatchNum
AND xcitations.CaseID = xoverweightinvolveds.CaseID
AND xcitations.CitationID =
xoverweightinvolveds.XOverweightInvolvedsInvolvedID
                        ÂRIGHT JOIN
xoverweightscales ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xoverweightscales.XmittalBatchNum
AND xcitations.CaseID = xoverweightscales.CaseID
AND xcitations.CitationID = xoverweightscales.XOverweightScalesScaleID
                        ÂRIGHT JOIN
xoverweightviolations ON
xcitations.XmittalBatchnum=xoverweightviolations.XmittalBatchNum
AND xcitations.CaseID = xoverweightviolations.CaseID
AND xcitations.CitationID =
xoverweightviolations.XOverweightViolationsViolationID
      WHERE xcitations.XmittalBatchNum ='".$sBatchNumber."' AND
xcitations.XProcessed != 'U' " ;
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