Jim,

I think Patrik does not want to restore from more than two items:
1 - the full system save
2 - The latest changed object save.
If he UPDHST(*YES) every save then he might have to restore from
1 - the full system save
2 - each and every save since the full save
But if that's what he really wants I think we have that nailed down.


On Thu, Feb 13, 2025 at 7:36 AM Jim Oberholtzer <midrangel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
wrote:

Patrik:

You are running into an age old issue with IFS and DLO. Save changed
object does not behave as we might expect it to. Hence your large
daily/periodic saves. Save while active on the IFS is a sad joke. Does
not work either.

All of that said, not updating history is the opposite of what you are
trying to accomplish. The system relies on the object header information
to determine what to save, and you are expressly saying don’t update it.
Saves a small amount of time during saves, but not enough to care.

So, allow the system to update the save history and try it again. I know
it’ll work for DB/2 objects and most likely for IFS/DLO.




Jim Oberholtzer
Agile Technology Architects

On Feb 13, 2025, at 5:57 AM, Patrik Schindler <poc@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Hello,

I'm still learning about establishing a meaningful save routine for a
(to me) newer 7.3 installation to a remote NFS based optical image catalog.

The backup concept is basically:
- do a save 21 "now and then" (manually),
- run savchgobj updhst(*no), savdlo dlo(*chg) updhst(*no), and sav
chgperiod(*lastsave) updhst(*no) each night.

That's how I'm doing that on my V4R5 box to tape and that saves only
things which have changed since the last Save 21. I'd expect that to behave
similarly on newer releases.
Goal is being able to copy the last Save 21 image to the VIOS image
catalog, IPL from that and restore LIC, system and other objects, including
DLO and IFS. Afterwards, restore the last differential saves from the
remote NFS device.

I'm observing that a huge load of files from the IFS is being saved over
and over again. Nearly 1.3 GB of objects duplicated needlessly, day after
day, because they have not changed since the last Save 21 and hence should
not be eligible for ending up in a sav chgperiod(*lastsave) updhst(*no).
Note: I'm not actively using the IFS, yet. Nor do I use /QDLS. But I want
to save everything because it makes restores easier. No need to think about
further manual steps.

That's my sav command line:

sav dev('/qsys.lib/optbkup01.devd') obj(('/*') ('/qsys.lib' *omit)
('/qdls' *omit) ('/qntc' *omit) ('/qfilesvr.400' *omit)) output(*print)
chgperiod(*lastsave) updhst(*no)

Apparently, (certain?) IFS objects aren't saved, or not being flagged as
"have been saved" through a Save 21. Haven't checked that, yet. I dimly
remember that the topic about a "special flag" for IFS objects regarding
saves has been discussed here in the pastime. Can't remember details, so I
can't search for that.

With my current knowledge, allowing Save 21 to save the complete IFS
seems to be the way to go, because I don't intent to reinstall the OS from
scratch after a catastrophic failure, but IPL and restore from backup, see
above.

Can anyone shed some light on the "correct" approach? And/or what to do
about the apparent fact that a full system save seems to not save
*everything* on that system?

Thanks!

:wq! PoC

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