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On 18 Oct 2012 16:02, Nathan Andelin wrote:
As I think about this, wouldn't you want to implement constraints
using program logic whether constraints are DB defined or not, in
order to validate data prior to "insert" or "update" <<SNIP>>
Perhaps, but...
Concurrency can easily vitiate the intention of such pre-check logic.
Coding in a proactive manner can easily fail identically to how having
coded in a reactive manner would not fail, but only due to its monitor
and handling that error. Often there can be little value to the
overhead of duplicated data checking; for both maintenance and performance.
That is, consider this scenario: Is the key I am about to insert
already there? Lookup the key value. Not found, so let's insert.
Argh! Duplicate key error on the write!
Thus since the code likely needs to handle the duplicate key error
irrespective of this advance lookup having been coded to ensure the key
value does not exist, then how much value was there in checking first in
the application? Is it purely overhead? Perhaps just perform the
insert and handle the exception only if\when it occurs.?
Obviously those scenarios where there can be no concurrency for the
validated I\O, the application need not worry that its check is not
going to be consummate with regard to concurrent operations. However
because effectively the same work is going to be performed again by the
database, questioning how much value there is in checking in the
application first, still seems valid. I suppose for completeness or
hope to avoid missing something, someone might want to ensure all of the
checks are performed in both places. However having to 'code'
corrections\additions\removals to the business rules once in the
application and again in the database, might be somewhat burdensome. Of
course this same dilemma for repeated and redundant data checking comes
up for the user interface all the way down to the database.
Hmmm... that reminds me, that others have complained about the
requirements for exclusive allocations to change business rules
implemented in the database. So I suppose that is another possible con.
However an application could be designed\coded to allow for enabling
such changes to go into production with a small impact; even if not as
small and simple as moving a new program into production.
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