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One of the biggest things to get used to with a "Media LiBrary"
(that's the MLB) is that you work with the library for the most part.
And you can't just use a tape drive.
To use a tape drive:
You have to -allocate- the drive you want to use,
Tell the MLB to do something with a tape cartridge-- do something
with TAPMLB99 using cartridge A12345,
Then -de-allocate- the drive.
Some advantages of use an MLB:
If you have multiple drives in the MLB, you can allocate drive #1,
and, if it's busy, the MLB will swap your job to drive #2. All
transparent to you.
You can keep a day's/week's worth of blank tapes 'on board,' and
eject them as they're used.
Some operational things:
When you load a tape into the MLB you need to initialize it pretty
quick. We use the Robot/Save product to handle our tape backups. If
an uninitialized tape is selected for a backup, the backup process
chokes, because it's an 'unlabeled tape.'
And I hate to disagree with DrFranken, but here's how we do our
Option 22 backup, using the MLB:
1. Create a tape Category. A tape category is a group of tapes that
is assigned a common name. These only have to be created once.
We created one to hold tapes available for our backup:
CRTTAPCGY CGY(AVAIL2122 *CURRENT)
And a 2nd category to group the tapes once used:
CRTTAPCGY CGY(OPTION2122 *CURRENT)
2. Change a tape Cartridge (or 2) to be a member of the "Available" group.
CHGTAPCTG DEV(TAPMLB99) CTG(A12345) CGY(AVAIL2122 *CURRENT)
Note that the abbreviation for Cartridge is CTG
And the abbreviation for Category is CGY...
Steps 1 and 2 can be done at any time.
3. Go to Restricted State
ENDSBS *ALL
We IPL the system at this point, so any PTFs to be applied
will be included in the Option 22 Backup which follows
4. WRKMLBSTS to view the status of the library
5. We vary the MLB Off then On to reset the connection
6. We de-allocate all of the drives, then allocate the drive to be used.
7. Set the Tape Category. This command is used to tell the MLB which
groups of tapes to use if a command is received that says
VOL(*MOUNTED).
SETTAPCGY DEV(TAPMLB99) OPTION(*MOUNTED) CGY(AVAIL2122)
CTGORDER(*NEXTAVAIL) TGTCGY(OPTION2122)
MNTID(OPTION2122)
Using two Categories, any tape commands will use cartridges
from the AVAIL2122 group, and, when finished, move them to the
OPTION2122 group. This helps prevent a 'good' tape from being used
accidentally.
8. GO SAVE and run option 22. Enter the MLB name for DEVICES and set
your parameters the way you normally would. This assumes
VOL(*MOUNTED).
9. Un-set the tape category
SETTAPCGY DEV(TAPMLB99) OPTION(*DEMOUNTED)
10. WRKMLBSTS and de-allocate the drive you selected earlier.
It seems like a lot of steps (and steps 4-6 may be overkill), but
we've wrapped a lot of this in our own custom commands so we have
less typing to do.
--Paul E Musselman
PaulMmn@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
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