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Hi John,

I am drawing a blank here.
How do I test for the absence of of a parameter in a shell script?

I'm assuming you by "shell script" you mean either QShell or Bourne shell. If that's wrong, please tell me so.

It depends on what you mean by "absence". Consider the following command-line that runs a script of mine:

runxfer.sh -u klemscot -p bigboy sftp.klements.com

If I changed it to look as follows, what would be "absent"?

runxfer.sh -u klemscot sftp.klements.com

Would I say that the 3rd and 4th parameters weren't passed? Because, technically, the 3rd parameter WAS passed... it just isn't -p anymore. So it's really a hard question to answer. It really depends on the paradigm in which you wrote your script.

how about if I did this:

runxfer.sh -u klemscot -p "" sftp.klements.com

Now I have the same number of parameters as my original example, but one of them is an empty string. Does that count as being passed or not?

So, really, the first thing you need to decide... how are you handlign parameters? Are you using option flags with values? Or is it purely positional?

Then you need to decide what is considered "absence"? If a string is passed, but is blank, is that considered absent?

Sorry. I hate complicating things -- but I want to make sure I'm answering the right question.

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