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Hmmm, where to begin...
jt wrote:
Hans,
I've noticed a pattern on some M-L lists past couple weeks: When someone
says "perfect sense"..
a) They use an incredibly marginal definition of "perfect"
b) And immediately follows with something that makes very little sense
First of all, there was an implication (to some) that this was solely
intended to bypass ERP licenses.
That has already been addressed. The original poster was not trying to
get out of paying the required licences.
Now, Hans or anybody, correct me on any of the following points if I'm
wrong:
1) You work for IBM ToroLabs
Correct.
2) You get your paycheck by selling software
I don't sell software. I get my paycheck for developing and testing
software. What my employer then does with that software, is its
business. It may choose to sell licences, or it may choose to give it
away and sell support. But that decision is out of my hands.
3) There is some good and bad in everything that occurs
Correct.
4) People that actually believe Open Source is all good have NOT cornered
the market on altruism, idealism, and sharing
I can't disagree. ;-)
5) Open Source encourages GREEDY companies to get by on least cost (but
sometimes greater TCO, btw)
If they want, sure that's possible. One condition of freedom is that the
concept must apply equally to all, even to those whose values you might
disagree with. (That said, one advantage of working on the RPG compiler
is knowing that the software I write will probably not be put to use in
developing things like missile guidance systems!)
5a) Open Source has played a large part of steering companies towards
off-shoring, btw
Not proven. And even if it were true, well so what? Don't forget that in
1981, IBM Rochester moved a big chuck of software development to a
foreign country! ;-)
6) Passion is usually inversely proportional to logic (not always)
If it's "not always", then the point is irrelevant.
7) If you actually believed THAT strongly in Open Source, Hans, wouldn't
you be in a different line of work??
I believe that open source works in some situations, and not others. For
example, I believe it is in the best interests of RPG IV programmers
that the RPG IV compiler be kept as closed source.
Which goes to point #0) The economics of Open Source, like most, basically
comes down to a zero-sum game. Somebody wins, then somebody loses. I can't
go through all Scott's contradictions and mis-statements at this time.
Mebbe later (and that'd be assuming, which I don't, that this post won't get
the axe)...
I'd be very interested in seeing your detailed evaluation of what you
think are "all Scott's contradictions and mis-statements". Very
interested indeed.
But regarding the economics of open source (and F/OSS in general), that
is nicely covered by standard economic theory that has already been
explained elsewhere much better than I could here. (Note that I am not
an economist!) But it all boils down to the marginal costs for a
commodity that costs next to nothing to reproduce and distribute. In a
nutshell, the costs of developing a product are what's called "sunk
costs", and don't figure into the retail price of a product. The retail
price of any product depends primarily on what buyers are willing to
pay, which is related to the prices of the competitive products. Now
then, if the price that people are willing to pay is less than what it
costs to manufacture it, then the manufacturer loses money and can't
stay in business. But in the case of software, companies can generally
give it away and not lose money, and instead make money on ancilliaries
like support, training, and books.
But shouldn't the authors of software be compensated? Well, for the
authors of F/OSS, in many cases they are. Even if they don't receive a
dime for their efforts, they may gain in other ways: Admiration from
their peers, royalties from books, etc. In many cases, a programmer
writes something that satisfies a specific need, and then makes it
available to others simply as an act of generosity with no expectation
of any recompense. In some cases, it may well be that there's no
business case anyways in trying to ask money for the software, and so
the programmer loses nothing by giving it away.
As I said earlier, all this is covered by standard capitalist economic
theory, and is not some massive socialist conspiracy (like some might
suggest). F/OSS is not the answer for all software, but fits in quite
nicely in many situations.
To put it an different terms, if there were flaws in the whole concept
of F/OSS, then it wouldn't be a multi-billion dollar business! ;-)
To get back to your original point, sure, there are winners and losers.
The losers are those who can't compete. But again, the cold hard reality
is that that's always been the case in free market capitalism.
Now, disagreeing about core values in a person's belief-system sure CAN seem
like a personal attack. Sorry about that.
No apology needed. Disagreement alone is not personal attack.
Cheers! Hans
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