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SQLCODE translates to message id's as follows:

Take absolute value of SQLCODE
Represent that as a 5 digit number
If the leading digit is zero change it to an 'L'
Prepend 'SQ' and you have the message ID.

Ex.
SQLCODE -501
Abs(-501) = 501
Make that 00501
Since leading digit is 0 make it an 'L'
Prepend SQ and the message id is SQL0501

SQLCODE -20054
Abs(-20054) = 20054
Prepend SQ and the message id is SQ20054

However, if memory serves data in SQLERRM is delimited with x'FF' not fixed
length and RTVMSG needs fixed length so you need some way of knowing how
long the message data should be.

-Walden

------------
Walden H Leverich III
President
Tech Software
(516) 627-3800 x11
(208) 692-3308 eFax
WaldenL@TechSoftInc.com
http://www.TechSoftInc.com

Quiquid latine dictum sit altum viditur.
(Whatever is said in Latin seems profound.)



-----Original Message-----
From: Vernon Hamberg [mailto:vhamberg@attbi.com]
Sent: Thursday, April 11, 2002 11:26
To: midrange-l@midrange.com
Subject: Re: Retrieve SQLCODE descriptions programmatically?


Are you basically talking RTVMSG? Negative SQLCOD translate to message
description IDs, with a little work, right?

Don't have one here. Nice idea.

At 09:28 AM 4/11/02 -0500, you wrote:
>Does anyone have a piece of code they would be willing to share?
>
>Ideally, I'm looking for a subprocedure (called from RPG/IV) that will
>accept a SQLCODE and SQLERRM, and return the explanation text from the
>SQL message file QSYS/QSQLMSG. Substitution variables would be replaced
>with values in SQLERRM.
>
>If not, I will probably write one. I find myself doing a lot of
>embedded SQL for CGI programs (works well), and I currently get the SQL
>code and state values for the prepare (if used), open, and first fetch
>of an SQL statement. I output these to HTML comments in the web page
>for tracking/debugging. I also want the SQL message (if an error) to
>show also. This would also be useful in traditional RPG/IV programs
>using embedded SQL.
>
>Sample usage...
>if sqlcod <> 0 or sqlstt <> '00000'
>eval sqlmessage = GetSQLMsg( sqlcod : sqlerrm )
>endif
>
>Thanks,
>Loyd
>
>--
>Loyd Goodbar
>Programmer/Analyst
>BorgWarner Incorporated
>Air/Fluid Systems, Water Valley, MS
>
>
>
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