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Ken: Thanks for the explanation Carl Galgano EDI Consulting Services, Inc. 540 Powder Springs Street Suite C19 Marietta, GA 30064 770-422-2995 mailto: cgalgano@ediconsulting.com http://www.ediconsulting.com EDI, Communications and AS400 Technical Consulting -----Original Message----- From: SIMS, KEN <KSIMS@SOUTHERNWINE.com> To: MIDRANGE-L@midrange.com <MIDRANGE-L@midrange.com> Date: Monday, November 29, 1999 8:30 PM Subject: RE: Active vs passive FTP >Hi Jim - > >>Date: Mon, 29 Nov 1999 16:17:39 -0800 >>From: Jim Langston <jlangston@conexfreight.com> >>Subject: Re: Ethernet x-over cable >> >>Hmm? Please explain the difference between active >>and passive modes of FTP. I wrote an FTP client a few >>years back on a PC in Delphi just to do it. I got it working, >>then abandoned it, I just wanted to see how it was done. > >I'll jump in here since I had to deal with this recently for a firewall on >my PC at home. As I understand, active vs passive only applies on gets, >basically just file gets and directory lists. > >In both cases, the client sends the request to the server on port 21. > >In active mode, the server then initiates a data connection to the client to >send the actual file data or directory listing. This is done on a port of >1024 or higher. If there is a firewall set to reject connections initiated >by the other end, this is a problem. > >In passive mode, the client initiates the data connection to the server. >This is done on port 20. > >For file puts, the client always initiates the data connection. > >Ken >Southern Wine and Spirits of Nevada, Inc. >Opinions expressed do not represent those of my employer or anyone else. > >+--- >| This is the Midrange System Mailing List! >| To submit a new message, send your mail to MIDRANGE-L@midrange.com. >| To subscribe to this list send email to MIDRANGE-L-SUB@midrange.com. >| To unsubscribe from this list send email to MIDRANGE-L-UNSUB@midrange.com. >| Questions should be directed to the list owner/operator: david@midrange.com >+--- +--- | This is the Midrange System Mailing List! | To submit a new message, send your mail to MIDRANGE-L@midrange.com. | To subscribe to this list send email to MIDRANGE-L-SUB@midrange.com. | To unsubscribe from this list send email to MIDRANGE-L-UNSUB@midrange.com. | Questions should be directed to the list owner/operator: david@midrange.com +---
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