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On 29/03/2006, at 12:26 PM, praveen gunda wrote:

my simple question is:

1 + 1 + 1 => 3 <= 2  + 1

but

Date + %months(2)  is not equal to Date + %months(1) + %months(1)

Here date need not always be the end of month.

Actually it does have to be the end (or at least the last few days) otherwise you won't see this so-called problem.


Eg: 2006-01-30 is not End Of Month

2006-01-30 + %months(2) = 2006-03-31

Not in RPG IV. 2006-01-30 + %months(2) = 2006-03-30

but 2006-01-30 + %months(1) + %months(1) is not equal to 2006-03-31

In RPG IV the answer is 2006-03-28 due to intermediate results:
                2006-01-30
        plus     01
        =   2006-02-28
        plus     01
        =   2006-03-28

Don't know why you're complaining. It's documented behaviour. You said previously that you "never had this problem with Java" but I can prove that Java behaves "inconsistently" too.

import java.util.*;
public class PraveenCalendar2
{
  public static void main(String[] args)
  {
    GregorianCalendar gc1 = new GregorianCalendar(2006, 0, 30);
    GregorianCalendar gc2 = new GregorianCalendar(2006, 0, 30);

    System.out.println(gc1.getTime());
    gc1.add(Calendar.MONTH, 1);
    System.out.println(gc1.getTime());
    gc1.add(Calendar.MONTH, 1);
    System.out.println(gc1.getTime());
    System.out.println("");
    System.out.println(gc2.getTime());
    gc2.add(Calendar.MONTH, 2);
    System.out.println(gc2.getTime());
} }

 > java  PraveenCalendar2
   Mon Jan 30 00:00:00 GMT 2006
   Tue Feb 28 00:00:00 GMT 2006
   Tue Mar 28 00:00:00 GMT 2006

   Mon Jan 30 00:00:00 GMT 2006
   Thu Mar 30 00:00:00 GMT 2006

You can see that:
        Date + month(1) + month(1) <> Date + month(2)

However both RPG IV and Java provide the same dates for the same calculation.:
        Date = 2006-01-30
        Date + month(1) + month(1)      = 2006-03-28
        Date + month(2)                         = 2006-03-30

Consistent results is what is important even if they don't fit your view of "correct".

I don't know why I'm bothering with this topic anyway ... it's inane. Date maths is not arithmetic--it has it's own set of rules, nor is it reciprocal:
        2006-01-31 + %month(1) - %month(1) <> 2006-01-31

Accept the behaviour and move on.

Regards,
Simon Coulter.
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