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>>I only have one return from a procedure, with few exceptions, I just call
>>the subroutine exitProcedure. Which contains any cleanup code (condition
>>handler, dealloc storage, etc...) and then it returns.

We do it in the same way. Almost every procedure has a Return-Subroutine.
If an error occurs we'll sent an escape message from this subroutine.
If no error occurs we'll fill our output parameters and leave the procedure.

We try to export all (or at least most) of our procedures so that they can
be called from everywhere.
The procedures are not longer in the same source as the caller, but they are
grouped depending on their subject.
There are service programs, that consist all procedures that check the item
no, i.e. Item No exist, Item No active ...

Birgitta


-----Original Message-----
From: Lim Hock-Chai [mailto:Lim.Hock-Chai@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx]
Sent: Thursday, July 28, 2005 11:46 AM
To: RPG programming on the AS400 / iSeries
Subject: RE: No Subroutines (was Re: Debugging many subprocedures)


In order to only have one return, you'll need to setup temp variables and/or
do all type of If statement to make sure it does not execute the rest of the
codes.  I don't see how that would be easier to maintain.

Of cause, having return all over the sub-procedure is probably not a good
thing either.  I normally try to do that in the  beginning of the
sub-procedure.  This way, programmer can easily identify what will/will not
be processed.



-----Original Message-----
From: rpg400-l-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxx
[mailto:rpg400-l-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxx]On Behalf Of
daparnin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Sent: Thursday, July 28, 2005 11:21 AM
To: RPG programming on the AS400 / iSeries
Subject: Re: No Subroutines (was Re: Debugging many subprocedures)






Having multiple RETURN's is not good practice.  This was drilled into our
heads back in the first year of college.  It was just like using
GOTO's--you just don't do it because there are other constructs to handle
it.  There is only one entry point into a procedure/subroutine and there
should be only one exit point.  Having more than one adds potential
confusion and detracts from readability.  It might be easier to code but it
may not be easier for someone else to maintain years from now.  Just my
$0.02.

Dave Parnin
--
Nishikawa Standard Company
Topeka, IN  46571
daparnin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx






                      "Paul Morgan"

                      <pmorgan@jjillgrou        To:
rpg400-l@xxxxxxxxxxxx
                      p.com>                    cc:

                      Sent by:                  Subject:  Re: No Subroutines
(was Re: Debugging many
                      rpg400-l-bounces@m         subprocedures)

                      idrange.com





                      07/28/2005 11:04

                      AM

                      Please respond to

                      RPG programming on

                      the AS400 /

                      iSeries







Well, LEAVESR really does a branch to ENDSR so he's correct about putting
the breakpoint on ENDSR.  You're right about being able to use GOTO out of
the subroutine.  One of the benefits for using a procedure is you can only
normally exit the procedure using RETURN.

I don't understand Joe's problem with multiple RETURNs in a procedure.
IMHO
that's a good way to code a procedure.  You don't end up with all sorts of
conditioned code to get to the one RETURN at the end of the procedure.

Paul

--
Paul Morgan
Senior Programmer Analyst - Retail
J. Jill Group
100 Birch Pond Drive, PO Box 2009
Tilton, NH 03276-2009
Phone: (603) 266-2117
Fax:   (603) 266-2333

Scott wrote

> > And procedures can be misused most horribly.  One of the worst offenses
> > I see is procedure with a bunch of return opcodes strewn throughout it.
> > At least with a subroutine you can stick a breakpoint on the ENDSR and
> > know it will get there.
>
> Unless there's a LEAVESR.  Or a GOTO.



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