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  • Subject: Re: Test a packed number for validity - code included
  • From: Jim Langston <jimlangston@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Fri, 19 Jan 2001 10:46:05 -0800
  • Organization: Pacer International

Well, it seems to me that he is initializing the string using
hexadecimal.  First byte is 00, Fifth byte is 01, Sixth byte is
23, etc.. 'til we get to the last byte which is 0C (13 decimal).

The last nibble (half byte) of the last byte (using MSBF) is the
sign, positive or negative.  I've never really understood when it
would be a C, a D or an F.  I'm guessing one is negative, one is
positive, and the other is unsigned, but that's just a guess.

Regards,

Jim Langston

Incidentally, Buck, thanks for the code!



Andrew Batch wrote:
> 
> The definition of validc is:
> 
> d validC          s             10    inz(x'0000000001234567890C')
> 
> what does the C at the end of the inz statement mean?
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> Andy
> 
>         -----Original Message-----
>         From:   Buck Calabro [SMTP:buck.calabro@aptissoftware.com]
>         Sent:   18 January 2001 22:21
>         To:     RPG400-L@midrange.com
>         Subject:        Test a packed number for validity - code included
> 
>         After the recent messages regarding TESTN, I came across a need to
> validate
>         a packed number for validity.  I'm getting essentially packed data
>         (x'00518C5551212C') from a telephone switch and occasionally the
> data has an
>         error.  TESTN won't work on packed data so I had to roll my own.
> Included
>         is the code for that solution.  I'm looking for comments (and
> donating it to
>         the archives...)
> 
>              h bnddir('QC2LE')
>              h/copy qrpglesrc,stdhspec
>               * dbgview(*list)
> 
>              d validFlag       s               n
>              d validF          s             10
> inz(x'0000000001234567890F')
>              d validC          s             10
> inz(x'0000000001234567890C')
>              d invalid         s             10
> inz(x'0110C00001234567890C')
> 
>              d tstPackNum      pr              n   opdesc
>              d  inpChar                      64    const options(*varsize)
> 
>              d H2C             pr                  extProc('cvthc')
>              d                                 *   value
>              d                                 *   value
>              d                               10I 0 value
> 
>              d getStrInf       pr                  ExtProc('CEEGSI')
>              d  parmNum                      10I 0 const
>              d  dataType                     10I 0
>              d  currLen                      10I 0
>              d  maxLen                       10I 0
> 
>              c                   eval      validFlag = tstPackNum(validF)
>              c                   eval      validFlag = tstPackNum(validC)
>              c                   eval      validFlag = tstPackNum(invalid)
> 
>              c                   eval      *inlr = *on
> 
>              p tstPackNum      b
>              d tstPackNum      pi              n   opdesc
>              d  inpChar                      64    const options(*varsize)
> 
>              d validFlag       s               n
>              d wrkChar         s                   like(inpChar)
>              d outChar         s            128
>              d recPtr          s               *   inz
>              d srcPtr          s               *   inz
>              d size            s             10I 0
>              d dataType        s             10I 0
>              d currLen         s             10I 0
>              d maxLen          s             10I 0
>              d i               s             10I 0
>              d wrkByte         s              1a
> 
>              c* Find out how long the input string is
>              c                   callp     getStrInf(1: dataType: currLen:
> maxLen)
> 
>              c                   eval      validFlag = *on
>              c                   eval      wrkChar = inpChar
> 
>               * expand each nybble into a full byte
>              c                   eval      srcPtr = %addr(wrkChar)
>              c                   eval      recPtr = %addr(outChar)
>              c                   eval      size   = currLen * 2
> 
>              c                   callp     H2C(recPtr :
>              c                                 srcPtr :
>              c                                 size)
> 
>              c* validate each (expanded) byte
>              c                   for       i = 1 to size
>              c                   eval      wrkByte = %subst(outChar: i: 1)
>               * each byte needs to be between 0 and 9 inclusive...
>               *   except the last byte
>              c                   if        i < size
>              c                   if        wrkByte < '0' or
>              c                             wrkByte > '9'
>              c                   eval      validFlag = *off
>               *     short circuit - why test more now that we have a
> failure?
>              c                   leave
>              c                   endif
>               *   which needs to be C, D or F
>              c                   else
>              c                   if        wrkByte <> 'C' and
>              c                             wrkByte <> 'D' and
>              c                             wrkByte <> 'F'
>              c                   eval      validFlag = *off
>              c                   endif
>              c                   endif
>              c                   endfor
> 
>              c                   return    validFlag
>              p                 e
> 
>         Buck Calabro
>         Aptis; Albany, NY
>         "Nothing is so firmly believed as
>          that which we least know" -- Michel Montaigne
>         Visit the Midrange archives at http://www.midrange.com
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