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  • Subject: Re: OPNQRYF (JOIN), CPYFRMQRYF
  • From: Joseph Wechsler <ywexler@xxxxxxx>
  • Date: Sat, 12 Sep 1998 12:28:16 +0200

KOKOREV@conversbank.ru wrote:
> 
> Hello.
> 
> I have a little question.
> 
> I want create file, which join two files.
> 
> The join field PF018A10/POST in one file and the join field PFPCBAN/AIA05
> exist in the other file.
> Fields have equal format.
> 
> OPNQRYF    FILE((PF018A10) (PFPCBAN)) FORMAT(NEW$) +
>              JFLD((PF018A10/POST PFPCBAN/AIA05)) +
>              MAPFLD((POST 'pf018a10/post') (HA003 +
>              'pfpcban/ha003')) OPNID(NEWF)
> 
> And I receive:
> 
> File NEW$ in library *LIBL not found.
> CPF9812 received by procedure CLTEST.
> 
> Really, file NEW$ not exist, but I suppose that command OPNQRYF know what
> kind format need make.
> 
> In book DB2/400 Database Programming write:
> 
> The join field is Cust, which exists in both files.  To join the files and
> save a copy of the results in a new physical file MYLIB/FILEC, you can
> specify:
> 
>   OPNQRYF FILE(FILEA FILEB) FORMAT(JOINAB) +
>     JFLD((FILEA/CUST FILEB/CUST)) +
>     MAPFLD((CUST 'FILEA/CUST')) OPNID(QRYFILE)
> 
>   CPYFRMQRYF  FROMOPNID(QRYFILE) TOFILE(MYLIB/FILEC) CRTFILE(*YES)
> 
> The file MYLIB/FILEC will be created by the CPYFRMQRYF command.
> 
> May be I something not understanding?
> Explain, please.
> 
> Excuse me for bad english.
> Thanks.
It's time to use SQL. To create a JOIN using OPNQRYF a PF must be
created, its record must contain the fields from the JOINed files.
In general OPNQRYF is no more recomended even by the ibmers.

J. Wechsler
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