Re: CHAIN versus SETLL

Rick Baird wrote:
> 
> boothm@earth.goddard.edu wrote:
> 
> > Don't you need to do a setll,
> >  then do a read,
> >  then do a compare to your key,
> >  to see if the record you seek is actually there?
> >
> > Whereas, with a chain you need only hit the file's index to set on the
> >
> > no-hit indicator?
> >
> I think the intent of the questioner was to position the file for future
> read(s) (chain with no-hit vs. setll).
> 
> IMO, in todays world of big iron, the answer is simple - code it the way
> that will make it the most readable.
> 
> C    KEY    CHAINFILE            90
>  *
> C    *IN90  IFEQ *ON
> .......etc.
> 
> this makes it pretty obvious that the programmer has a complete key, and
> wants to know if "a particular" record exists or not.
> 
> C    PRTKEY  SETLLFILE
> C    PRTKEY  READEFILE                90
>  *
> C    *IN90   DOWEQ*OFF
> C............etc.
> 
> This makes it obvious that the intent is to read a set of records, not
> just one.
> 
> The days of saving a few nano seconds per cycle at the expense of
> readability are long over. The instructor should have answered that it
> doesn't make any difference which opcode he uses and that the program
> should be designed in such a way that you minimize ALL reads/sets/chains
> and that if it takes an analyst an extra hour to decifer bad code, this
> is much more expensive than the difference between setll/chain
> 

Exactly !!   The few minutes you spend trying to tweak the program, and
the extra time it takes someone to make future mods, must be offset by
the few nanoseconds you save trying to squeeze every last ounce of
performance out of the code.  If it was a batch program that was going
to be running 24 hours a day for the next 1,000 years you might JUST
save enough CPU cycles to make it worthwhile, otherwise forget any
attempts to tweak the code and write for clarity.

(Although - when I think about it you could apply this argument to say
you should use data data types in all your files for clarity - however
with the poor performing way IBM have implemented them I would say that
this could be one exception to the rule).

-- 
... Neil Palmer                                      AS/400~~~~~      
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